Question

In: Finance

You are 47 years old today and want to plan for retirement at age 65. You...

You are 47 years old today and want to plan for retirement at age 65. You want to set aside an equal amount every year from now to retirement. You expect to live to age 87 and want to withdraw a fixed amount each year during retirement that at age 65 will have the same purchasing power as $73,868 has today. You plan on withdrawing the money starting the day you retire. You have not saved any money for retirement. Inflation is assumed to be 4.0% in the future. You expect to earn an 8.5% return on your investments in the future. How much do you need to save each year until retirement to meet your goal?

Solutions

Expert Solution

First, we find out how much money we need to have at retirement to satisfy the assumed conditions.

Here, we find the annual requirement considering the inflation factor

Annual requirement = $73,868*(1.04^(Age-47))

Total value required at year 65 = Value of all the future cash-flows discounted at 8.5%

Total Value required at year 65 $2,070,160.35
Age Annual requirement
65 149643.0144
66 155628.7349
67 161853.8843
68 168328.0397
69 175061.1613
70 182063.6077
71 189346.1521
72 196919.9981
73 204796.7981
74 212988.67
75 221508.2168
76 230368.5455
77 239583.2873
78 249166.6188
79 259133.2835
80 269498.6149
81 280278.5594
82 291489.7018
83 303149.2899
84 315275.2615
85 327886.272
86 341001.7228
87 354641.7917

Now, we have the future value required after 18 years (65-47) = $2070160.35

This is the future value at age 65 of the annual savings

We need to find annual installment to achieve this FV

We use PMT function in excel

PV = .0

FV = 2070160.35

N = 18

I/Y = 0.085

We get PMT = $52645.03

Hence, $52645.03 is the amount you need to save each year until retirement to meet your goal


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