In: Statistics and Probability
Between what two z-scores, to the nearest three decimal places, would we find (each question has two answers as the question is asking for two z-score):
a) 85.62% of the distribution's area?
b) 99.995% of the distribution's area?
c) 53.75% of the distribution's area?
d) 13.96% of the distribution's area?
Please show your work! Any help is appreciated :)
Ans:
a) 85.62% of distribution area lies between -1.462 and 1.462
b) 99.995% of distribution area lies between -4.056 and 4.056
c) 53.75% of distribution area lies between -0.735
and 0.735
d) 13.96% of distribution area lies between -0.176 and 0.176
###########Explanation#########
Here we want to find the z-score for which the following % of distribution area lies between -z and z.
a) 85.62% of the distribution's area
So find z such that
Solving
From Normal Distribution table
Hence from the table using interpolation;
z = 1.4617
Rounding to three decimal places
z= 1.462
85.62% of distribution area lies between -1.462 and 1.462
b)
Now 99.995% of the distribution's area is given as
So find z such that
Solving
Obtaining the value of z-score since 0.000025 is very small we will use technology
Hence
z = 4.0556
Rounding to three decimal places
z= 4.056
99.995% of distribution area lies between -4.056 and 4.056
c) 53.75% of the distribution's area
So find z such that
Solving
Obtaining z-value from normal distribution table
Hence from the table using interpolation;
z = 0.7347
Rounding to three decimal places
z= 0.735
53.75% of distribution area lies between -0.735
and 0.735
d) 13.96% of the distribution's area
So find z such that
Solving
Obtaining the z-value form the normal distribution table
Hence from the table using interpolation;
z = 0.1758
Rounding to three decimal places
z= 0.176
13.96% of distribution area lies between -0.176 and 0.176