In: Economics
Rita Gonzales won the $38 million lottery. She is to receive
$1.1 million a year for the next 25 years plus an additional lump
sum payment of $10.5 million after 25 years. The discount rate is
12 percent.
What is the current value of her winnings?
$9,178,921.52
To see the present worth of the winning, we would need to calculate present value of the 25 years of payment.
Present value is the value in the present of a sum of money, in contrast to some future value it will have when it has been invested at compound interest.
Present value = future value/(1+interest rate)*time
Present value of 1st year
= 1,100,000/(1 + 12%)^1
= $982,142.86
The present value of 2nd-year money
= 1,100,000/(1 + 12%)^2
= $876,913.27
The present value of 3rd-year money
= 1,100,000/(1 + 12%)^3
= $782,958.27
The present value of money received on 25th year
= 1,100,000/(1 + 12%)^25
= $64,705.64
We will also receive 10.5 million after 25 years or on 26th year
Its present value
= 10,500,000/(1 + 12%)^26
= $551,468.50
All the calculations are done in the following table form
Year | Winnings | PV |
1 | $1,100,000 | $982,142.86 |
2 | $1,100,000 | $876,913.27 |
3 | $1,100,000 | $782,958.27 |
4 | $1,100,000 | $699,069.89 |
5 | $1,100,000 | $624,169.54 |
6 | $1,100,000 | $557,294.23 |
7 | $1,100,000 | $497,584.14 |
8 | $1,100,000 | $444,271.55 |
9 | $1,100,000 | $396,671.03 |
10 | $1,100,000 | $354,170.56 |
11 | $1,100,000 | $316,223.71 |
12 | $1,100,000 | $282,342.60 |
13 | $1,100,000 | $252,091.61 |
14 | $1,100,000 | $225,081.79 |
15 | $1,100,000 | $200,965.89 |
16 | $1,100,000 | $179,433.83 |
17 | $1,100,000 | $160,208.78 |
18 | $1,100,000 | $143,043.55 |
19 | $1,100,000 | $127,717.45 |
20 | $1,100,000 | $114,033.44 |
21 | $1,100,000 | $101,815.57 |
22 | $1,100,000 | $90,906.76 |
23 | $1,100,000 | $81,166.75 |
24 | $1,100,000 | $72,470.31 |
25 | $1,100,000 | $64,705.64 |
26 | $10,500,000 | $551,468.50 |
Total | $38,000,000.00 | $9,178,921.52 |
The present value of the lottery is $9,178,921.52