Question

In: Finance

Assume the​ following: Melita carried an average daily balance of ​$521 on her credit card this...

Assume the​ following: Melita carried an average daily balance of ​$521 on her credit card this month. Her previous balance last month was ​$1,047​, compared to a balance of ​$53 this month. There are 30 days in this billing cycle and Melita always makes a payment on the fifteenth of the month. Based on this​ information, calculate the monthly interest charges for credit card accounts charging ​16 percent,18 ​percent, and 20 percent interest. Complete the following chart. Since the average daily balance is the most commonly used balance calculation​ method, is shopping for a lower interest rate really that​ important?

16​% ​ 18% 20​%

Average Daily Balance ​$6.95

Previous Balance ​$15.71

Adjusted Balance ​ $0.88

The three primary methods used to determine interest charges on unpaid credit balances are​ (1) the average daily balance​ method, (2) the previous balance​ method, and​ (3) the adjusted balance method.

The monthly interest charges can be compared using the following​ table:

16​% ​ 18% ​ 20%

Average Daily Balance ​$6.95

Previous Balance ​ $15.71

Adjusted Balance ​$0.88

Solutions

Expert Solution

1. Monthly Interest rate based on Average Daily Balance:

  

calculation interest rate
(1047x15)+(53x15)x16%x30/365 216.99 16%
(1047x15)+(53x15)x18%x30/365 244.11 18%
(1047x15)+(53x15)x20%x30/365 271.23 20%

Shopping for lower interest rate of 16% amounts to interest of $216.99

2. Interest charges as per average daily balance method:

Taking average daily balance of $ 6.95 we get

calculation interest rate
(6.95*30)*16%*30/365 2.741918 16%
(6.95*30)*18%*30/365 3.084658 18%
(6.95*30)*20%*30/365 3.427397 20%

3. Interest charges as per previous balance method:

calculation interest rate
(15.71*30)*16%*30/365 6.197918 16%
(15.71*30)*18%*30/365 6.972658 18%
(15.71*30)*20%*30/365 7.747397 20%

4.Interest charges as per adjusted balance method:

calculation interest rate
(.88*30)*16%*30/365 0.347178 16%
(.88*30)*18%*30/365 0.390575 18%
(.88*30)*20%*30/365 0.433973 20%

  


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