Question

In: Chemistry

how much 6.00 m naoh must be added to 610.0 ml of a buffer that is...

how much 6.00 m naoh must be added to 610.0 ml of a buffer that is 0.0185 m acetic acid ad 0.0235 m sodium acetate to raise the ph to 5.75?

Solutions

Expert Solution

no of mmole of CH3COOH   = molarity*volume in ml

                                               = 0.0185*610   = 11.285mmole

no of mmoles of CH3COONa   = molarity*volume in ml

                                                   = 0.0235*610   = 14.335 mmoles

no of mmoles of NaOH            = molarity*volume in ml

                                                   = 6*x = 6x mmoles

        CH3COOH + NaOH -----------------> CH3COONa + H2O

I      11.285              6x                                    14.335

C     -6x                  0                                       +6x

E      11.285-6x       0                                     14.335+6x

           PH   = PKa + log[CH3COONa]/[CH3COOH]

         5.75    = 4.75 + log(14.335+6x)/(11.285-6x)

log(14.335+6x)/(11.285-6x) = 5.75-4.75

log(14.335+6x)/(11.285-6x)    = 1

(14.335+6x)/(11.285-6x)         = 10

(14.335+6x)                             = 10*(11.285-6x)

         x   = 1.49

   x       = 1.49ml

volume of NaOH = 1.49ml


Related Solutions

How much 5.80 M NaOH must be added to 500m0 mL of a buffer that is...
How much 5.80 M NaOH must be added to 500m0 mL of a buffer that is .0190 M acetic acid and .0265 M sodium acetate to raise the pH to 5.75?
How much 5.5 M NaOH must be added to 590 mL of a buffer that is...
How much 5.5 M NaOH must be added to 590 mL of a buffer that is 0.0195M acetic acid and 0.0250M sodium acetate to raise the pH to 5.75?
how much 5.80 M NaOH must be added to 460.0 mL of a buffer that is...
how much 5.80 M NaOH must be added to 460.0 mL of a buffer that is 0.0200 M acetic acid and 0.0250 M sodium acetate to raise the pH to 5.75
how much 5.60 M NaOH must be added to a 420.0 ml of a buffer that...
how much 5.60 M NaOH must be added to a 420.0 ml of a buffer that is 0.0205 M acetic acid and 0.0245 M sodium acetate to raise the pH to 5.75?
How much 5.50M NaOH must be added to 650.0 ml of a buffer that is 0.0215...
How much 5.50M NaOH must be added to 650.0 ml of a buffer that is 0.0215 M acetic acid and 0.0250 M sodium acetate to raise the pH to 5.75? In mL.
How much 5.50 M NaOH must be added to 500mL of a buffer that is .0180...
How much 5.50 M NaOH must be added to 500mL of a buffer that is .0180 M Acetic Acid and .0250 M sodium acetate to raise the pH of 5.75?
How much 5.60 M NaoOH must be added to 630.0 mL of a buffer that is...
How much 5.60 M NaoOH must be added to 630.0 mL of a buffer that is 0.0205 M acetic acid and 0.0275 M sodium acetate to raise the pH to 5.75?
What volume (to the nearest 0.1 mL) of 6.00-M NaOH must be added to 0.400 L...
What volume (to the nearest 0.1 mL) of 6.00-M NaOH must be added to 0.400 L of 0.250-M HNO2 to prepare a pH = 4.30 buffer? What volume (to the nearest 0.1 mL) of 5.50-M HCl must be added to 0.250 L of 0.200-M K2HPO4 to prepare a pH = 7.10 buffer?
How much 6.0M NaOH must be added to .500 L of a buffer that is .0200M...
How much 6.0M NaOH must be added to .500 L of a buffer that is .0200M acetic acid and .025 M sodium acetate to raise the pH to 5.75 at 25C?
How many mL of 0.200 M NaOH must be added to 100.0 mL of a 0.0500...
How many mL of 0.200 M NaOH must be added to 100.0 mL of a 0.0500 F solution of fumaric acid (transbutenedioic acid) to make a buffer of pH 4.50? Hint: What species do you need in solution to achieve this pH?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT