Question

In: Physics

How many different 4s states does the hydrogen atom have?

1.

How many different 4s states does the hydrogen atom have?

10

2

0

8

2.

The element boron has the atomic number Z = 5. What element of the next-larger Z has properties similar to those of boron?

neon

aluminum

carbon

beryllium

3.

How many 3d electrons can an atom have?

10

0

8

4

6

4.

What is the atomic number Z of the element with the electron configuration 1s22s22p63s23p63d4s2?

21

18

9

4

Solutions

Expert Solution

1)


atomic number of hydrogen is 1 so no 4s state exit

answer = 0        <------answer


2)


aluminium    <------answer


both are belong to same group and same number of valency
electrons present in their valency shells these valeny

electrons are responsible for similar properties

------------------


3)

10      <------answer

because d subshell contain 5 orbitals. each orbital can acccomidate 2 electrons , so 5 orbital an accomidate 10 electrons

-------


4)


1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d1 4s2

2 + 2 +6 + 2 +6 + 1 +2 = 21    <------answer


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