In: Accounting
Problem 8-6A
Comm Devices (CD) is a division of Worldwide Communications,
Inc. CD produces pagers and other personal communication devices.
These devices are sold to other Worldwide divisions, as well as to
other communication companies. CD was recently approached by the
manager of the Personal Communications Division regarding a request
to make a special pager designed to receive signals from anywhere
in the world. The Personal Communications Division has requested
that CD produce 10,000 units of this special pager. The following
facts are available regarding the Comm Devices Division.
Selling price of standard pager $98
Variable cost of standard pager $49
Additional variable cost of special pager $36
For each of the following independent situations, calculate the
minimum transfer price, and determine whether the Personal
Communications Division should accept or reject the offer.
(a)
The Personal Communications Division has offered to pay the CD
Division $112 per pager. The CD Division has no available capacity.
The CD Division would have to forgo sales of 8,000 pagers to
existing customers in order to meet the request of the Personal
Communications Division. (Round answer to 0 decimal places, e.g.
125.)
Minimum transfer price $
Personal Communications Division should
reject
accept
the offer.
(b)
The Personal Communications Division has offered to pay the CD
Division $150 per pager. The CD Division has no available capacity.
The CD Division would have to forgo sales of 14,006 pagers to
existing customers in order to meet the request of the Personal
Communications Division. (Round answer to 0 decimal places, e.g.
125.)
Minimum transfer price $
Personal Communications Division should
reject
accept
the offer.
(c)
The Personal Communications Division has offered to pay the CD
Division $107 per pager. The CD Division has available
capacity.
Minimum transfer price $
Personal Communications Division should
accept
reject
the offer.
a. Reject the offer as the offer price is $112 per pager which is less than minimum transfer price
Profit from 8000 Units sold | ||
Sales | 8000 * $98 | $ 7,84,000.00 |
VC | 8000 * $49 | $ 3,92,000.00 |
Profit | $ 3,92,000.00 |
Minimum Transfer Price | ||
Profit Required | $ 3,92,000.00 | |
VC | 10000 * $85 | $ 8,50,000.00 |
Sales | $ 12,42,000.00 | |
Order Size | 10,000.00 | |
Minimum Transfer Price | $ 124.20 |
Minimum Transfer Price = $124.20
b. Reject the offer as it is less than Minimum Transfer price
Profit from 14006 Units sold | ||
Sales | 14006 * $98 | $ 13,72,588.00 |
VC | 14006 * $49 | $ 6,86,294.00 |
Profit | $ 6,86,294.00 |
Minimum Transfer Price | ||
Profit Required | $ 6,86,294.00 | |
VC | 10000 * $85 | $ 8,50,000.00 |
Sales | $ 15,36,294.00 | |
Order Size | 10,000.00 | |
Minimum Transfer Price | $ 153.63 |
Minimum Transfer price = $153.63
c. Accept the offer as the offer price is higher than the Minimum transfer price
as the company has free capacity the minimum transfer price will be equal to Variabl cost of the special pager i.e, $85
Minimum TP is $85