In: Statistics and Probability
1.Weights of Old English Sheepdogs are normally distributed with a mean of 63 pounds and a standard deviation of 3 pounds. Using the Empirical Rule, what is the approximate percentage of sheepdogs weighing between 60 and 66 pounds?
2.Pro golf scores are bell-shaped with a mean of 70 strokes and a standard deviation of 4 strokes. Using the empirical rule, in what interval about the mean would you expect to find 99.7% of the scores?
3. Running times in a daily workout have a mean of 36 minutes and a standard deviation of 7 minutes. The distribution is unknown. Using Chebyshev's Rule, in what interval about the mean would you expect to find at least 89% of the workout times?
4. A distribution of tire pressures(psi) has the following 5-number summary. What percentage of data is between 42 and 87 ?
21 | 42 | 60 | 87 | 108 |
Min | Q1 | Median | Q3 | Max |
1)
µ = 63
σ = 3
we need to calculate probability for ,
P ( 60 < X <
66 )
=P( (60-63)/3 < (X-µ)/σ < (66-63)/3 )
P ( -1.000 < Z <
1.000 )
about 68% of observation of data lie within 1 std dev away from
mean
answer: 68%
2)
about 99.7% of observation of data lie within 3 std dev away
from mean
±3σ+µ
X1 = -3.000 *4+70=
58.00
X2 = 3.000 *4+70=
82.00
interval (58, 82 )
3)
about 89% of observation of data lie within 3 std dev away from
mean
±3σ+µ
X1 = -3.000 *7+36=
15.00
X2 = 3.000 *7+36=
57.00
( 15 , 57 )
4) 50 percentage of data is between 42 and 87