In: Finance
For questions 22 – 25, utilize exhibit 4-1 below.
Exhibit 4.1
The balance sheet and income statement shown below are for Koski
Inc. Note that the firm has no amortization charges, it does not
lease any assets, none of its debt must be retired during the next
5 years, and the notes payable will be rolled over.
Balance Sheet (Millions of $) |
|||
Assets |
2016 |
||
Cash and securities |
$2,145 |
||
Accounts receivable |
8,970 |
||
Inventories |
12,480 |
||
Total current assets |
$23,595 |
||
Net plant and equipment |
$15,405 |
||
Total assets |
$39,000 |
||
Liabilities and Equity |
|||
Accounts payable |
$7,410 |
||
Accruals |
4,290 |
||
Notes payable |
5,460 |
||
Total current liabilities |
$17,160 |
||
Long-term bonds |
$7,800 |
||
Total liabilities |
$24,960 |
||
Common stock |
$5,460 |
||
Retained earnings |
8,580 |
||
Total common equity |
$14,040 |
||
Total liabilities and equity |
$39,000 |
||
Income Statement (Millions of $) |
2016 |
||
Net sales |
$58,500 |
||
Operating costs except depreciation |
54,698 |
||
Depreciation |
1,024 |
||
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) |
$2,779 |
||
Less interest |
829 |
||
Earnings before taxes (EBT) |
$1,950 |
||
Taxes |
683 |
||
Net income |
$1,268 |
||
Other data: |
|||
Shares outstanding (millions) |
500.00 |
||
Common dividends (millions of $) |
$443.63 |
||
Int rate on notes payable & L-T bonds |
6.25% |
||
Federal plus state income tax rate |
35% |
||
Year-end stock price |
$30.42 |
22. Refer to Exhibit 4.1. What is the firm's quick ratio?
23. Refer to Exhibit 4.1. What is the firm's days sales outstanding? Assume a 365-day year for this calculation.
24. Refer to Exhibit 4.1. What is the firm's operating margin
25. Refer to Exhibit 4.1. What is the firm's P/E ratio?
22. Quick ratio is computed as shown below:
= (Total current assets - Inventories) / current liabilities
= ($ 23,595 million - $ 12,480 million) / $ 17,160 million
= $ 11,115 million / $ 17,160 million
= 0.65 Approximately
23. Days sales outstanding is computed as follows:
= (Accounts Receivable / Net Sales) x 365 days
=($ 8,970 million / $ 58,500 million) x 365 days
= 55.97 days Approximately
24. Operating margin is computed as follows:
= Earnings before interest and taxes / Net Sales
= $ 2,779 million / $ 58,500 million
= 4.75% Approximately
25. PE ratio is computed as follows:
= Stock price / Earnings per share
Earnings per share is computed as follows:
= Net Income / Number of shares outstanding
= $ 1,268 million / 500 million
= $ 2.536
So, the PE ratio will be as follows:
= $ 30.42 / $ 2.536
= 11.9953 Approximately
Feel free to ask in case of any query relating to this question