Question

In: Accounting

High-Low Method The manufacturing costs of Ackerman Industries for the first three months of the year...

High-Low Method

The manufacturing costs of Ackerman Industries for the first three months of the year follow:

Total Costs Units Produced
January $241,920 945 units
February 278,210 2,070
March 376,320 3,045

Using the high-low method, determine (a) the variable cost per unit and (b) the total fixed cost. Round all answers to the nearest whole dollar.

a. Variable cost per unit $
b. Total fixed cost

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer:
(a)
Variable cost per unit
    = (Highest Total Cost (-) lowest Total Cost) / ( Highest Units (-) lowest Units)
    =    ( $ 376,320 (-) $ 241,920 ) / ( 3,045 (-) 945 )
    =    $ 134,400 / 2,100
    =    $ 64 Per unit
Variable cost per unit    =    $ 64 Per unit
(b)
Fixed cost =   Highest Cost (-) ( Highest Units x Variable cost per unit   )
                       = $ 376,320 (-) ( 3,045 x $ 64)
                       = $ 376,320 (-) $ 194,880
                       =    $ 181,440
Total Fixed cost = $ 181,440

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