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Question: Compute F and use it to test whether the overall model is significant using a...

Question: Compute F and use it to test whether the overall model is significant using a p-value (α = 0.05).

The estimated regression equation for a model involving two independent variables and 65 observations is:

yhat = 55.17+1.1X1 -0.153X2

Other statistics produced for analysis include: SSR = 12370.8, SST = 35963.0, Sb1 = 0.33, Sb2 = 0.20.

Solutions

Expert Solution

The model being estimated is

where is the intercept

are the slope coefficients for

is a random disturbance

to test whether the overall model is significant, the hypotheses are

n=65 is the number of observations

k=2 is the number of independent variables

The sum of square regression (SSR) is

The degrees of freedom for SSR = k=2

The sum of square total is

The sum of square errors is

The degrees of freedom for SSE = n-k-1=65-2-1=62

The F statistics is

ans: F statistics is 16.26

The numerator degrees of freedom =2 and the denominator df=62

The using the F table for alpha=0.05 and numerator degrees of freedom =2 and the denominator df=60 (the closest to 62), we get a critical value of 3.15.

We will reject the null hypothesis if the test statistics is greater than the critical value for alpha=0.05.

Here, the test statistics is 16.26 and it is greater than the critical value 3.15. Hence we reject the null hypothesis.

ans: We conclude that there is sufficient evidence to support the claim that  the overall model is significant.


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