In: Finance
After extensive medical and marketing research, Pill, Inc.,
believes it can penetrate the pain reliever market. It is
considering two alternative products. The first is to produce a
medication for headache pain. The second is a pill for headache and
arthritis pain. Both products would be introduced at a price of
$8.85 per package in real terms. The headache-only medication is
projected to sell 3 million packages a year, while the headache and
arthritis remedy would sell 4.6 million packages a year. Cash costs
of production in the first year are expected to be $4.75 per
package in real terms for the headache-only brand. Production costs
are expected to be $5.30 in real terms for the headache and
arthritis pill. All prices and costs are expected to rise at the
general inflation rate of 2 percent.
Either product requires further investment. The headache-only pill
could be produced using equipment costing $19 million. That
equipment would last three years and have no resale value. The
machinery required to produce the broader remedy would cost $30
million and last three years. The firm expects that equipment to
have a $1 million resale value (in real terms) at the end of Year
3.
The company uses straight-line depreciation. The firm faces a
corporate tax rate of 34 percent and believes that the appropriate
real discount rate is 6 percent.
Calculate the NPV for the headache pain reliever only.
Calculate the NPV for the headache and arthritis pain reliever.