In: Finance
You are bearish on Telecom and decide to sell short 100 shares at the current market price of $39 per share.
a. How much in cash or securities must you put into your brokerage account if the broker’s initial margin requirement is 50% of the value of the short position?
b. How high can the price of the stock go before you get a margin call if the maintenance margin is 30% of the value of the short position? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
a]
cash/securities to deposit = number of shares * selling price per share * initial margin%
cash/securities to deposit = 100 * $39 * 50% = $1,950
b]
Price change that would lead to margin call = (initial margin - maintenance margin) / number of shares
maintenance margin = number of shares * selling price per share * maintenance%
maintenance margin = 100 * $39 * 30% = $1,170
Price change that would lead to margin call = ($1,950 - $1,170) / 100 = $7.80
Price at which margin call is triggered = selling price per share + price change that would lead to margin call
Price at which margin call is triggered = $39 + $7.80
Price at which margin call is triggered = $46.80