Antibiotics are used to treat a wide variety of bacterial
infections and have saved millions of lives since they were first
introduced in the 1940s and 1950s. However, due to both overuse and
misuse, many are no longer effective and The World Health
Organisation (WHO) considers the emergence of new
antibiotic-resistant bacteria to be a serious threat to global
public health.
According to their mechanism of action, antibiotics can be divided
into three main groups, those inhibiting cell wall synthesis,...