Question

In: Finance

swf is considering a project that is expected to generate real cash flows of $10 million...

swf is considering a project that is expected to generate real cash flows of $10 million at the end of each year for 5 years. the intial outlay/investment required is $25 million. a nominal discount rate of 9.2% is appropriate for the risk level. inflation is 5% 1. you are company's financial analyst. the CFO has asked you to calculate the NPV using a schedule of future nominal cash flows. 2. justify the NPV will remain the same while rearranging for inflation and real cash flows calculations.

Solutions

Expert Solution

NPV using Nominal Cash Flows NPV using Real Cash Flows
Years Real Cash Flows Nominal CF PVF @9.25% Amount Years Real Cash Flows PVF @4.05% Amount
A B=A*(1+Inf)^N C B*C A C B*C
Year 0                         -25                       -25               1.000      -25.00 Year 0                         -25               1.000      -25.00
Year 1                           10                        11               0.915          9.61 Year 1                           10               0.961          9.61
Year 2                           10                        11               0.838          9.24 Year 2                           10               0.924          9.24
Year 3                           10                        12               0.767          8.88 Year 3                           10               0.888          8.88
Year 4                           10                        12               0.702          8.53 Year 4                           10               0.853          8.53
Year 5                           10                        13               0.643          8.20 Year 5                           10               0.820          8.20
NPV       19.46 NPV       19.46

Real Discount Factor = (1+Nominal Discount Factor) / (1+ Inflation) -1

=(1.0925)/(1.05) -1 => 4.05%

NPV is same in both analysis using either type of cash flows.

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thanks


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