In: Finance
5.) Adam and Ashley both graduate from Dalton State and begin working as financial analysts. They will both work for exactly 40 years and then retire. Both plan to save for retirement, however each goes about it differently. Ashley begins saving $6,000 per year for ten years, beginning at the end of her first year on the job. Adam wants to travel and buy nice furniture for his house and allows those ten years to pass before he begins saving for retirement (note: he begins saving at the end of the 11th year). He saves $6,000 per year (for 30 years) until he retires. If they both get a 11.00% interest rate, how much more will Ashley have at retirement compared to Adam? DO NOT USE DOLLAR SIGNS OR COMMAS IN YOUR ANSWER. ROUND ANSWER TO THE NEAREST DOLLAR
Amount saved by Ashley = 2296831 and amount saved by Adam = 1194125
Explanation: We will compute the future value of each saving at the end of the 40th year. Calculations are shown below:
Computation for Ashley:
Year | Amount saved per year | 1+r | FVIF (for 40th year) | FV = amount*FVIF |
1 | 6,000 | 1.11 | 58.5593 | 351,356.04 |
2 | 6,000 | 52.7562 | 316,536.97 | |
3 | 6,000 | 47.5281 | 285,168.44 | |
4 | 6,000 | 42.8181 | 256,908.51 | |
5 | 6,000 | 38.5749 | 231,449.11 | |
6 | 6,000 | 34.7521 | 208,512.71 | |
7 | 6,000 | 31.3082 | 187,849.29 | |
8 | 6,000 | 28.2056 | 169,233.59 | |
9 | 6,000 | 25.4104 | 152,462.70 | |
10 | 6,000 | 22.8923 | 137,353.78 | |
Total | 2,296,831 |
Computation for Adam:
Year | Amount saved per year | 1+r | FVIF (for 40th year) | FV = amount*FVIF |
11 | 6,000 | 1.11 | 20.6237 | 123,742.14 |
12 | 6,000 | 18.5799 | 111,479.41 | |
13 | 6,000 | 16.7386 | 100,431.90 | |
14 | 6,000 | 15.0799 | 90,479.19 | |
15 | 6,000 | 13.5855 | 81,512.78 | |
16 | 6,000 | 12.2392 | 73,434.94 | |
17 | 6,000 | 11.0263 | 66,157.60 | |
18 | 6,000 | 9.9336 | 59,601.44 | |
19 | 6,000 | 8.9492 | 53,694.99 | |
20 | 6,000 | 8.0623 | 48,373.87 | |
21 | 6,000 | 7.2633 | 43,580.06 | |
22 | 6,000 | 6.5436 | 39,261.32 | |
23 | 6,000 | 5.8951 | 35,370.56 | |
24 | 6,000 | 5.3109 | 31,865.37 | |
25 | 6,000 | 4.7846 | 28,707.54 | |
26 | 6,000 | 4.3104 | 25,862.65 | |
27 | 6,000 | 3.8833 | 23,299.68 | |
28 | 6,000 | 3.4985 | 20,990.70 | |
29 | 6,000 | 3.1518 | 18,910.54 | |
30 | 6,000 | 2.8394 | 17,036.53 | |
31 | 6,000 | 2.5580 | 15,348.22 | |
32 | 6,000 | 2.3045 | 13,827.23 | |
33 | 6,000 | 2.0762 | 12,456.96 | |
34 | 6,000 | 1.8704 | 11,222.49 | |
35 | 6,000 | 1.6851 | 10,110.35 | |
36 | 6,000 | 1.5181 | 9,108.42 | |
37 | 6,000 | 1.3676 | 8,205.79 | |
38 | 6,000 | 1.2321 | 7,392.60 | |
39 | 6,000 | 1.1100 | 6,660.00 | |
40 | 6,000 | 1.0000 | 6,000.00 | |
Total | 1,194,125 |