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The annual report for Sneer Corporation disclosed that the company declared and paid preferred dividends in...

The annual report for Sneer Corporation disclosed that the company declared and paid preferred dividends in the amount of $160,000 in the current year. It also declared and paid dividends on common stock in the amount of $2.60 per share. During the current year, Sneer had 1 million common shares authorized; 360,000 shares had been issued; and 154,000 shares were in treasury stock. The opening balance in Retained Earnings was $860,000 and Net Income for the current year was $360,000.

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Prepare journal entries to record the declaration, and payment, of dividends on (a) preferred and (b) common stock. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)

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Using the information given above, prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Date Acount Description Debit Credit
a Preference Dividend    160,000.00
Preference Dividend payable    160,000.00
(Being Dividend Declared)
Preference Dividend payable    160,000.00
Cash    160,000.00
(Being dividend Paid)
b Common Dividend    535,600.00
Dividend Payable*    535,600.00
(Being Dividend Declared)
Dividend Payable    535,600.00
Cash    535,600.00
(Being Dividend paid)
Statement of Retained Earnings
Retained Earnings, Jan 1             860,000
Net Income Earned During Year           360,000
Subtotal        1,220,000
Dividend Declared during Year:
Preferred Dividend       (160,000)
Common Dividend       (535,600)         (695,600)
Treasury Stock         (154,000)
Retained Earnings, Dec 31             370,400


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