In: Accounting
Marcelino Co.'s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $81,000.
Raw materials purchases in April are $570,000, and factory payroll
cost in April is $378,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are:
indirect materials, $50,000; indirect labor, $25,000; factory rent,
$38,000; factory utilities, $22,000; and factory equipment
depreciation, $60,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of
direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $665,000 cash in April.
Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow.
| Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | ||||||||||
| Balances on March 31 | ||||||||||||
| Direct materials | $ | 26,000 | $ | 43,000 | ||||||||
| Direct labor | 23,000 | 19,000 | ||||||||||
| Applied overhead | 11,500 | 9,500 | ||||||||||
| Costs during April | ||||||||||||
| Direct materials | 134,000 | 215,000 | $ | 120,000 | ||||||||
| Direct labor | 101,000 | 151,000 | 101,000 | |||||||||
| Applied overhead | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||
| Status on April 30 | Finished (sold) | Finished (unsold) | In process | |||||||||
rev: 03_15_2018_QC_CS-121813
2. Prepare journal entries for the month of April
to record the above transactions.
| Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | April Total | |
| From March | ||||
| Direct Materials | 26000 | 43000 | 69000 | |
| Direct Labor | 23000 | 19000 | 42000 | |
| Applied overhead | 11500 | 9500 | 21000 | |
| Beginning goods in process | 60500 | 71500 | 0 | 132000 |
| For April | ||||
| Direct Materials | 134000 | 215000 | 120000 | 469000 |
| Direct Labor | 101000 | 151000 | 101000 | 353000 |
| Applied overhead | 50500 | 75500 | 50500 | 176500 |
| Total costs added in April | 285500 | 441500 | 271500 | 998500 |
| Total costs (April 30) | 346000 | 513000 | 271500 | 1130500 |
| Status on April 30 | Finished (sold) | Finished (unsold) | In process | |
| April 30 cost included in: | Cost of goods sold | Finished goods inventory | Goods in process inventory | |
| Journal entries: | ||||
| 2 | ||||
| Debit | Credit | |||
| 1 | Raw materials inventory | 570000 | ||
| Accounts Payable | 570000 | |||
| 2 | Work in Process inventory | 469000 | ||
| Raw materials inventory | 469000 | |||
| 3 | Work in Process inventory | 353000 | ||
| Cash | 353000 | |||
| 4 | Factory overhead | 25000 | ||
| Cash | 25000 | |||
| 5 | Work in Process inventory | 176500 | ||
| Factory overhead | 176500 | |||
| 6 | Factory overhead | 50000 | ||
| Raw materials inventory | 50000 | |||
| 7 | Factory overhead | 22000 | ||
| Cash | 22000 | |||
| 8 | Factory overhead | 60000 | ||
| Accumulated depreciation-factory equipment | 60000 | |||
| 9 | Factory overhead | 38000 | ||
| Cash | 38000 | |||
| 10 | Finished goods inventory | 859000 | ||
| Work in Process inventory | 859000 | |||
| 11 | Cost of goods sold | 346000 | ||
| Finished goods inventory | 346000 | |||
| 12 | Cash | 665000 | ||
| Sales | 665000 | |||
| 13 | Cost of goods sold | 18500 | ||
| Factory overhead | 18500 | |||
| Workings: | ||||
| Actual factory overhead: | ||||
| Indirect materials | 50000 | |||
| Indirect labor | 25000 | |||
| Factory rent | 38000 | |||
| Factory utilities | 22000 | |||
| Factory depreciation equipment | 60000 | |||
| Actual factory overhead | 195000 | |||
| Applied overhead | 176500 | |||
| Underapplied overhead | 18500 |