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In: Accounting

Littleton Medical Center (LMC) has three service departments(accounting, HR, and Janitorial/maintenance) and two patient units:...

Littleton Medical Center (LMC) has three service departments (accounting, HR, and Janitorial/maintenance) and two patient units: hospital and an outpatient clinic. The following table summarizes the Operations of LMC for the last fiscal year.

Service DeptService Dept Cost
HR$1,750,000
Accounting$1,450,000
Janitorial/Maintenance$2,500,000

These Department Costs are allocated to the two patient units (hospital and clinic). The following table summarized the allocation based used to allocate each service department and the utilization of each allocation base.

                                   Service Departments                 Patient Units

Service Depts                                HR      Acctg     Jan/Maint          Clinic      Hospital      Allocation Base

HR
50150  2,0003,000Employees
Accounting50
1006,0004,000Transactions (000)
Janitorial/Maintenance8,0009,000
150,000400,000Square Feet

A. Allocate the three service departments' costs (HR, Accounting, and Janitorial/Maintenance) to the two patient units (clinic and hospital) using the direct allocation method.

B. Allocate the three service departments costs (HR, Accounting and Janitorial/Maintenance) to the two patient units (Clinic and Hospital) using the step-down allocation method.

C. What are the primary advantages of the step=down method compared to the direct allocation method?

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