Question

In: Accounting

Prepare a horizontal analysis on the income statement and Balance statement. (Please show the formula &...

Prepare a horizontal analysis on the income statement and Balance statement. (Please

show the formula & your calculations

balance Sheet

December 31, 20X7 & 20X6

Assets 20X7 20X6

Cash $ 15,000   17,000

Marketable securities 10,000 10,000

Accounts receivable (net) 20,000 22,000

Inventory 30,000 27,000

Prepaid expenses 8,000 9,000

Property, plant, and equipment 117,000 117,000

Total assets $200,000 202,000

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Current liabilities $ 30,000 27,000

Long-term liabilities 61,000 56,000

Stockholders' equity 109,000 119,000

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $200,000 202,000

Westwood Corporation

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 20X7 & 20X6

Net sales $160,000 150,000

Cost of goods sold 120,000 118,000

Gross margin $ 40,000 32,000

Operating expenses

Selling and administrative expenses $ 16,000 23,000

Interest expense 8,000 7,750

Income taxes expense 4,000 28,000 250

Net income $ 12,000 1,000

Solutions

Expert Solution

Westwood Corporation
Horizontal Analysis of Balance Sheets
2017 2016 Percentage Change
Assets
Cash $15,000.00 $17,000.00 -$2,000.00 -11.76%
Marketable securities $10,000.00 $10,000.00 $0.00 0.00%
Accounts receivable (net) $20,000.00 $22,000.00 -$2,000.00 -9.09%
Inventories $30,000.00 $27,000.00 $3,000.00 11.11%
Prepaid Expense $8,000.00 $9,000.00 -$1,000.00 -11.11%
Property Plant & Equipment $117,000.00 $117,000.00 $0.00 0.00%
Total assets $200,000.00 $202,000.00 -$2,000.00 -0.99%
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Liabilities
Current liabilities $30,000.00 $27,000.00 $3,000.00 11.11%
Long Term Liabilities $61,000.00 $56,000.00 $5,000.00 8.93%
Total liabilities $91,000.00 $83,000.00 $8,000.00 9.64%
Stockholders' equity $109,000.00 $119,000.00 -$10,000.00 -8.40%
Total liabilities & stockholders’ equity $200,000.00 $202,000.00 -$2,000.00 -0.99%
Westwood Corporation
Horizontal Analysis of Income Statements
2017 2016 Percentage Change
Sales (net) $160,000 $150,000 $10,000 6.67%
Less: Cost of goods sold 120,000 118,000 $2,000 1.69%
Gross Margin 40,000 32,000 $8,000 25.00%
Less: Selling, general, and administrative expenses 16,000 23,000 ($7,000) -30.43%
Interest expense 8,000 7,750 $250 3.23%
Income tax expense 4,000 250 $3,750 1500.00%
Net income (loss) $12,000 $1,000 $11,000 1100.00%

Note : Answer may be slighlty difference due to Income tax Expense , there is 2 figuere mentioned for income tax expense in 2016, one is 28000 and second is 250 , i have considered income tax expense as $250 to solve the solution . if any this is different please replace the same , rest all the solution is correct.


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