In: Accounting
LO3
Adjustment for supplies used: debit Supplies Expense and credit Supplies.
Adjustment for expired insurance: debit Insurance Expense and credit Prepaid Insurance.
Adjustment for depreciation: debit Depreciation Expense and credit Accumulated Depreciation.
Adjustment for accrued wages: debit Wages Expense and credit Wages Payable.
Complete the work sheet for Sheila's Salon for the month of November. Adjustment information:
(a) | Depreciation of equipment for the month of November, $750. |
(b) | Accrued wages owed at the end of November, $325. |
(c) | Supplies used during November, $300. |
(d) | Insurance expired during November, $200. |
Sheila's Salon Work Sheet For Month Ended November 30, 20- |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TRIAL BALANCE | ADJUSTMENTS | ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE | ||||||
ACCOUNT NAME | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT | ||
Cash | 7,525 | |||||||
Supplies | 1,050 | |||||||
Prepaid Insurance | 1,500 | |||||||
Equipment | 5,080 | |||||||
Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment | 1,225 | |||||||
Accounts Payable | 2,730 | |||||||
S. Smith, Capital | 9,779 | |||||||
S. Smith, Drawing | 2,000 | |||||||
Service Fees | 5,836 | |||||||
Rent Expense | 1,040 | |||||||
Supplies Expense | 415 | |||||||
Wages Expense | 885 | |||||||
Miscellaneous Expense | 75 | |||||||
Depreciation Expense, Equipment | ||||||||
Wages Payable | ||||||||
Insurance Expense | ||||||||
19,570 | 19,570 |
LO4
Adjustments are a way of updating the ledger accounts. They are determined after the trial balance has been prepared. To change the balance of the ledger accounts, adjusting entries are needed in the general journal as evidence of the changes. The information for these entries are taken directly from the Adjustments columns of the work sheet, debiting and crediting the same accounts and amounts in the journal entries. Therefore, each adjusting entry consists of an income statement account and a balance sheet account. When the adjusting entries are posted to the ledger accounts, the abbreviation Adj. is written in the Item column of the ledger account.
Journalize and post the adjusting entries for Sheila's Salon from Practice Exercise 3. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank or enter "0". Journalize the adjustments in the order given in the question.
Journalize the adjustments in the order given in the question.
GENERAL JOURNAL | PAGE 1 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
DATE | DESCRIPTION | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT |
20-- | ||||
Nov. 30 | ||||
Nov. 30 | ||||
Nov. 30 | ||||
Nov. 30 | ||||
GENERAL LEDGER | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACCOUNT | Supplies | ACCOUNT NO. | 141 | |||
BALANCE | ||||||
DATE | ITEM | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT |
20-- | ||||||
Nov. 15 | Balance | J1 | 1,050 | 1,050 | ||
Nov. 30 | Adjusting | J5 |
GENERAL LEDGER | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACCOUNT | Prepaid Insurance | ACCOUNT NO. | 145 | |||
BALANCE | ||||||
DATE | ITEM | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT |
20-- | ||||||
Nov. 15 | Balance | J1 | 1,500 | 1,500 | ||
Nov. 30 | Adjusting | J5 |
GENERAL LEDGER | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACCOUNT | Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment | ACCOUNT NO. | 185.1 | |||
BALANCE | ||||||
DATE | ITEM | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT |
20-- | ||||||
Nov. 30 | Adjusting | J5 |
GENERAL LEDGER | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACCOUNT | Wages Payable | ACCOUNT NO. | 219 | |||
BALANCE | ||||||
DATE | ITEM | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT |
20-- | ||||||
Nov. 30 | Adjusting | J5 |
GENERAL LEDGER | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACCOUNT | Wages Expense | ACCOUNT NO. | 511 | |||
BALANCE | ||||||
DATE | ITEM | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT |
20-- | ||||||
Nov. 15 | Balance | J1 | 885 | 885 | ||
Nov. 30 | Adjusting | J5 |
GENERAL LEDGER | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACCOUNT | Supplies Expense | ACCOUNT NO. | 523 | |||
BALANCE | ||||||
DATE | ITEM | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT |
20-- | ||||||
Nov. 15 | Balance | J1 | 415 | 415 | ||
Nov. 30 | Adjusting | J5 |
GENERAL LEDGER | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACCOUNT | Insurance Expense | ACCOUNT NO. | 535 | |||
BALANCE | ||||||
DATE | ITEM | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT |
20-- | ||||||
Nov. 30 | Adjusting | J5 |
GENERAL LEDGER | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACCOUNT | Depreciation Expense, Equipment | ACCOUNT NO. | 541 | |||
BALANCE | ||||||
DATE | ITEM | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | DEBIT | CREDIT |
20-- | ||||||
Nov. 30 | Adjusting | J5 |
LO5
The income statement is prepared directly from the amounts listed in the Income Statement Debit and Credit columns. The net income should equal the net income previously determined on the work sheet. For the statement of owner's equity, use the amount of the beginning capital listed in the Balance Sheet Credit column after checking the general ledger for any additional investment(s), the amount of the net income from the Balance Sheet Credit column, and the amount of Drawing from the Balance Sheet Debit column. Prepare the balance sheet directly from the amounts listed in the Balance Sheet Debit and Credit columns (except Drawing and Capital).
Prepare an income statement, a statement of owner's equity, and a balance sheet for Sheila's Salon using the information from Practice Exercise 3.