In: Finance
How Many Days of Hire are Needed to Break Even this Year?
- Company Operational Fixed Cost:
Salaries - $1.2 million
Office/Structure - $600,000
Misc - $700,000
- Debt Fixed Cost (Debt servicing & Insurance Coverage) :
$11,000/day based on one year deb service
- Variable Costs (Food/Gas) :
$1,500 per day
- $22,000 daily rate (market decides that rate)
Days of Hire required to achive Break even = Total Annual Fixed Cost/ Daily Contribution Margin.
Calculation of Total Annual Fixed Cost | |
salaries | $1,200,000 |
Office expenes | $600,000 |
Misc Expenses | $700,000 |
Debt fixed cost($11000*365) | $4,015,000 |
Total annual fixed cost | $6,515,000 |
Calulation Of daily contribution Margin | |
Daily Hire rate | $22,000 |
Less-Variable cost | $1,500 |
Contribution margin per day | $20,500 |
Days of Hire required to achive Break even = $6,515,000/$20500 = 317.80 days or 318 days.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proof
Income statement at 318 days of hire | ||
Income from Hire($22000*318 days) | $6,996,000 | |
Less- | Variable cost($1500*318 days) | $477,000 |
Contribution margin | $6,519,000 | |
Less- | Fixed Costs | $6,515,000 |
Net income | $4,000 |
Income statement at 317 days of hire | ||
Income from Hire($22000*317 days) | $6,974,000 | |
Less- | Variable cost($1500*317 days) | $475,500 |
Contribution margin | $6,498,500 | |
Less- | Fixed Costs | $6,515,000 |
Net income(loss) | -$16,500 |
As we can see in case of 318 days of hire there is a nominal profit of $4000.
And in case of 317 days of hire there is a Loss of $16500.
Hence to achive the breakeven point, total days of hire need to be 318 days in a year.