In: Finance
2. A property was purchased by an investor. The property is expected to produce $120,000 of annual net operating income in year 1; increasing $10,000 every year thereafter. The owner intends to sell the property at the end of year 5.
a. Assuming the bank requires a 1.2 debt coverage service ratio based on the expected first year NOI, what is the maximum monthly mortgage payment?
b. Assuming the mortgage has a 6% annual interest rate, amortizes over 30 years, with monthly payments. What is the principal amount of mortgage?
c. Based on the above scenario, what is the expected NOI for purposes of computing the value of the asset at the time of sale?
d. What is the value of the asset assuming the property will sell at a terminal(exit)cap rate of 5%?
Solution
Debt Service Coverage ratio | Net operating income/Total debt service | |||||||
All amount in $ | ||||||||
1st year net operating income | 120000 | |||||||
DSCR | 1.2 | |||||||
Total debt payment in a year | Net operating income / total debt service | |||||||
Annual Payment for mortgage | 100000 | |||||||
Monthly Payment | 8333.333333 | |||||||
Part 1 Answer | ||||||||
maximum monthly mortgage payment at the time of property acquisition | $ 8333 | |||||||
Mortgage time in year | 30 | nper | 360 | |||||
Monthly Payment(PMT) | 8333 | |||||||
Interest(rate) | 6% | |||||||
Present value using formulae, PV(rate,nper,pmt) | $ 138883 | |||||||
Part 2 answer | $ 138883 | |||||||
3. Based on the above scenario, what is the expected NOI for purposes of computing the value of the asset at the time of sale? | ||||||||
Year | Income | Debt Payment | Net Income | Expected Value at the end of 5th year | ||||
1 | 1,20,000 | 100000 | 20,000 | 25249.54 | ||||
2 | 1,30,000 | 100000 | 30,000 | 35730.48 | ||||
3 | 1,40,000 | 100000 | 40,000 | 44944 | ||||
4 | 1,40,000 | 100000 | 40,000 | 42400 | ||||
5 | 1,40,000 | 100000 | 40,000 | 40000 | ||||
Net Income from Property at the time of time | 188324 | |||||||
of sale | ||||||||
4. What is the value of the asset assuming the property will sell at a terminal (exit) cap rate of 5%? | ||||||||
Property Value | 138883 | |||||||
Terminal rate | 0.05 | |||||||
Selling rate | property value/terminal value | |||||||
6944.15 |