Question

In: Economics

Chloe’s job pays $1,000 per week. Chloe can freely choose how many weeks she spends on...

Chloe’s job pays $1,000 per week. Chloe can freely choose how many weeks she spends on working each year. Assume there are 52 weeks in a year.

Let ? denote the number of weeks spent on leisure in a year and let ? denote her annual wage income in dollars.

  1. a. Write an equation relating ? and ?. [6 points]
  1. b. Graph the relationship between ? and ? with ? on the horizontal axis and ? on the vertical axis. Label the axes, intercept values, and slope of the line. [4 points]
  1. c. What is Chloe’s opportunity cost of leisure measured in dollars per week?
  1. d. Chloe is considering a two-week long vacation trip. The table below summarizes the expenses. Calculate the accounting and economic costs of her vacation.

Item

Cost ($)

Transportation

1800

Lodging

700

Entertainment

500

Suppose now that Chloe needs to pay tax on her wage income. The tax rate is initially 0%. The tax rate increases to 10% after earning $32,000. In other words, she pays no tax for the first $32,000 she earns and pays 10 cents for every dollar she earns above $32,000.

  1. e. Graph the new relationship between ? and ? with ? on the horizontal axis and ? on the vertical axis, where ? is now the disposable (after-tax) income. Label the axes, intercept values, kink points, and slopes of the line segments.

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