Question

In: Accounting

Draaksh Corporation sells premium quality wine for $105 per bottle. Its direct materials and direct labour...

Draaksh Corporation sells premium quality wine for $105 per bottle. Its direct materials and direct labour costs are $20 and $11.50 respectively per bottle. It pays its direct labour employees a wage of $23 per hour.

The company performed a regression analysis using the past 12 months’ data and established the following monthly cost equation for manufacturing overhead costs using direct labour hours as the overhead allocation base:

y = $153,700 + $22.00x

Draaksh believes that the above cost estimates will not substantially change for the next fiscal year. Given the stiff competition in the wine market, Draaksh budgeted an amount of $34,200 per month for sales promotions; additionally, it has decided to offer a sales commission of $5.50 per bottle to its sales personnel. Administrative expenses are expected to be $25,100 per month.

Required:
1.

Compute the expected total variable cost per bottle and the expected contribution margin ratio.

     

2. Compute the annual break-even sales in units and dollars. (Round your intermediate and final answers to the whole number.)

     

3.

Draaksh has budgeted sales of $8.6 million for the next fiscal year. What is the company’s margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of budgeted sales? (Round your intermediate and final answers to the whole number.)

     

Solutions

Expert Solution

1)Total Variable cost =Direct material +Direct labor + variable manufacturing overhead+ variable selling

      = 20+11.5+22+5.5

        = $ 59 per bottle

Expected contribution margin ratio = [price -variable cost ]/price

            =[105-59]/105

            = 46/105

             = .4381 or 43.81%

2)Fixed cost = 153700+34200+25100=213000

BEP(unit)= Fixed cost /(price-variable cost)

           = 213000/(105-59)

             =213000/ 46

             =4631 bottles

BEP($) =Fixed cost /CM ratio

      = 213000/.4381

      = $ 486,191 per month

3)Margin of safety sales =Budgeted sales for next year -break even point sales for year

                     = 8,600,000- [486191*12]

                     = 8,600,000- 5,834,292

                    = $ 2,765,708

Margin of safety % =MOS sales /Budgeted sales

             = 2,765,708/8,600,000

                = .3216 or 32.16%   [rounded to 32%]


Related Solutions

Draaksh Corporation sells premium quality wine for $120 per bottle. Its direct materials and direct labour...
Draaksh Corporation sells premium quality wine for $120 per bottle. Its direct materials and direct labour costs are $23 and $13.00 respectively per bottle. It pays its direct labour employees a wage of $26 per hour. The company performed a regression analysis using the past 12 months’ data and established the following monthly cost equation for manufacturing overhead costs using direct labour hours as the overhead allocation base: y = $155,200 + $23.50x Draaksh believes that the above cost estimates...
Aaha Inc. produces premium protective automotive covers. The direct materials and direct labour standards for one...
Aaha Inc. produces premium protective automotive covers. The direct materials and direct labour standards for one car cover are as follows: Standard Quantity or Hours Standard Price or Rate Standard Cost   Direct materials 9.0 metres of cloth $ 10 per metre $ 90.00   Direct labour 0 hours $ 20 per hour $ 7   Variable overhead 0 hours $ 8 per hour $ 3 Budgeted fixed overhead cost is $17,400, and the normal production volume is 2,885 car covers. Overhead is...
Direct Materials 5 kg at a cost of R10 per kg Direct labour 3 hours at...
Direct Materials 5 kg at a cost of R10 per kg Direct labour 3 hours at a cost of R10 per hour Variable overheads 3 hours at a cost of R3 per direct labour hour Fixed production overheads R 320 000 Standard selling price R 125 Production and sales 12 000 units Actual Data Direct Materials 62 000 kg at a cost of R10.50 per kg Direct labour 38 000 hours at a cost of R9 per hour Variable overheads...
Crystal winery produces premium wine. Its success in the industry is due to its quality, although...
Crystal winery produces premium wine. Its success in the industry is due to its quality, although all of its customers, wine shops and specialty grocery stores, are very cost conscious and negotiate for price cuts on all large orders. Noting that the wine industry is becoming increasingly competitive, Crystal winery is looking for a way to meet the challenge. It is negotiating with Culinary Delights, a regional specialty grocery store, to purchase a large order of wine. Crystal winery is...
Old Vine Vineyard produces premium wine. Its success in the industry is due to its quality,...
Old Vine Vineyard produces premium wine. Its success in the industry is due to its quality, although all of its customers, wine shops and specialty grocery stores, are very cost conscious and negotiate for price cuts on all large orders. Noting that the wine industry is becoming increasingly competitive, Old Vine is looking for a way to meet the challenge. It is negotiating with Eastern Seasons, a regional specialty grocery store, to purchase a large order of wine. Old Vine...
Weaver Company’s predetermined overhead rate is $20.00 per direct labour-hour, and its direct labour wage rate...
Weaver Company’s predetermined overhead rate is $20.00 per direct labour-hour, and its direct labour wage rate is $15.00 per hour. The following information pertains to Job A-200:        Direct materials $520   Direct labour $390 Required: 1. What is the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job A-200?       2. If Job A-200 consists of 55 units, what is the average cost assigned to each unit included in the job?   
Each year, Worrix Corporation manufactures and sells 3,700 premium-quality multimedia projectors at $12,700 per unit. At...
Each year, Worrix Corporation manufactures and sells 3,700 premium-quality multimedia projectors at $12,700 per unit. At the current production level, the firm’s manufacturing costs include variable costs of $3,200 per unit and annual fixed costs of $6,700,000. Selling, administrative, and other expenses (not including 15% sales commissions) are $10,700,000 per year. The new model, introduced a year ago, has experienced a flickering problem. On average, the firm reworks 40% of the completed units and still has to repair under warranty...
Budget Variances, Materials and Labour Mahn Corporation produces high-quality leather belts. The company uses a standard...
Budget Variances, Materials and Labour Mahn Corporation produces high-quality leather belts. The company uses a standard costing system and has set the following standards for materials and labour: Leather (4 strips @ $4.00) $16.00 Direct labour (0.25 hr. @ $14.00) 3.50 Total prime cost $19.50 During the first month of the year, Mahn produced 43,000 belts. Actual leather purchased was 120,000 strips at $3.10 per strip. There were no beginning or ending inventories of leather. Actual direct labour was 35,000...
Dennison Corporation has provided the following information: Direct Materials $6.00 per unit Direct Labor $3.00 per...
Dennison Corporation has provided the following information: Direct Materials $6.00 per unit Direct Labor $3.00 per unit Variable MOH $2.00 per unit Sales Commission $1.00 per unit Variable Administrative expenses $0.50 Total Fixed MOH $10,000 Total Fixed Selling and administrative expenses $5,000 5,000 units were produced and 4,900 units were sold. There was no beginning inventory. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS 1. What is the unit product cost under variable costing? 2. What is the unit product cost under absorption costing?...
Dennison Corporation has provided the following information: Direct Materials      $6.00 per unit Direct Labor            $3.00 per...
Dennison Corporation has provided the following information: Direct Materials      $6.00 per unit Direct Labor            $3.00 per unit Variable MOH         $2.00 per unit Sales Commission   $1.00 per unit Variable Administrative expenses $0.50 Total Fixed MOH         $10,000 Total Fixed Selling and administrative expenses   $5,000 5,000 units were produced and 4,900 units were sold. There was no beginning inventory. ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS 1. What is the unit product cost under variable costing? 2. What is the unit product cost under absorption costing?...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT