In: Statistics and Probability
?34% of women consider themselves fans of professional baseball. You randomly select four women and ask each if she considers herself a fan of professional baseball. Complete parts? (a) and? (b) below.??
(a) Construct a binomial distribution using? n=4 and? p=.34. ? (Hint: Find? P(x) for? x=0, 1,? 2, 3, 4. Refer to section? 4.2)
Formula for binomial distribution is P(x) = C(n,x)*(p^x)*(1-p)^(n-x)
we have p =0.34, 1-p = 1-0.34 = 0.66, n = 4
(A)
Binomial distribution
for x = 0, we get P(0) = C(4,0)*(0.34^0)*(1-0.34)^(4-0) = 4!/[(4-0)!*0!]*0.34^0*0.66^4 = 0.1897
for x = 1, we get P(1) = C(4,1)*(0.34^1)*(1-0.34)^(4-1) = 4!/[(4-1)!*1!]*0.34^1*0.66^3 = 0.3910
for x = 2, we get P(2) = C(4,2)*(0.34^2)*(1-0.34)^(4-2) = 4!/[(4-2)!*2!]*0.34^2*0.66^2 = 0.3021
for x = 3, we get P(3) = C(4,3)*(0.34^3)*(1-0.34)^(4-3) = 4!/[(4-3)!*3!]*0.34^3*0.66^1 = 0.1038
for x = 4, we get P(4) = C(4,4)*(0.34^4)*(1-0.34)^(4-4) = 4!/[(4-4)!*4!]*0.34^4*0.66^0 = 0.0134
So, Binomial distribution is
X | P(X) |
0 | 0.1897 |
1 | 0.3910 |
2 | 0.3021 |
3 | 0.1038 |
4 | 0.0134 |
(B) we have n = 4 and p = 0.34
Mean = n*p
setting the given values, we get
4*0.34 = 1.36
so, mean = 1.36
Standard deviation =
setting the given values, we get
standard deviation = = 0.9474