In: Statistics and Probability
Delta Airlines is trying to determine if pilots are deliberately slowing down during a labor dispute. They know that their all their flights have a mean late time of 12.8 minutes with a standard deviation of 5.8 minutes. They took a random sample of 36 flights during the dispute and found they were 15.1 minutes late on average. Using a significance level of 0.05, is there any evidence to back their claim that the pilots are slowing down?
Solution :
=
15.8
=12..8
s =5.8
n = 36
This is the two tailed test .
The null and alternative hypothesis is ,
H0 :  
  =
12.8
Ha : 
   
12.8
Test statistic = t
= (
- 
 ) / s / 
 n
= (15.1 -12.8) /5.8 / 
36
= 2.379
Test statistic = t = 2.379
P-value =0.0229
= 0.05  
P-value < 
0.0229 < 0.05
Reject the null hypothesis .
There is sufficient evidence to suggest that