In: Accounting
Old Country Links, Inc., produces sausages in three production departments—Mixing, Casing and Curing, and Packaging. In the Mixing Department, meats are prepared and ground and then mixed with spices. The spiced meat mixture is then transferred to the Casing and Curing Department, where the mixture is force-fed into casings and then hung and cured in climate-controlled smoking chambers. In the Packaging Department, the cured sausages are sorted, packed, and labeled. The company uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. Data for September for the Casing and Curing Department follow:
Percent Completed | ||||||||
Units | Mixing | Materials | Conversion | |||||
Work in process inventory, September 1 | 3 | 100 | % | 60 | % | 50 | % | |
Work in process inventory, September 30 | 3 | 100 | % | 20 | % | 10 | % | |
Mixing | Materials | Conversion | ||||
Work in process inventory, September 1 | $ | 6,609 | $ | 24 | $ | 291 |
Cost added during September | $ | 236,041 | $ | 24,748 | $ | 122,116 |
Mixing cost represents the costs of the spiced meat mixture
transferred in from the Mixing Department. The spiced meat mixture
is processed in the Casing and Curing Department in batches; each
unit in the above table is a batch and one batch of spiced meat
mixture produces a set amount of sausages that are passed on to the
Packaging Department. During September, 112 batches (i.e., units)
were completed and transferred to the Packaging Department.
Required:
1. Determine the Casing and Curing Department's equivalent units of production for mixing, materials, and conversion for the month of September.
2. Compute the Casing and Curing Department's cost per equivalent unit for mixing, materials, and conversion for the month of September.
3. Compute the Casing and Curing Department's cost of ending work in process inventory for mixing, materials, conversion, and in total for September.
4. Compute the Casing and Curing Department's cost of units transferred out to the Packaging Department for mixing, materials, conversion, and in total for September.
5. Prepare a cost reconciliation report for the Casing and Curing Department for September.
Costs Charged to Production | |||||||
Costs of Beginning WIP | 6,924 | ||||||
Costs incurred this period | 382,905 | ||||||
Total Costs to account for | 389,829 | ||||||
Total costs accounted for | 389,829 | ||||||
Difference due to rounding cost/unit | - | ||||||
Unit Reconciliation | |||||||
Units to account for: | |||||||
Beginning WIP | 3 | ||||||
Started into Production (115 - 3) | 112 | ||||||
Total units to account for | 115 | ||||||
Total units accounted for | |||||||
Completed during the period | 112 | ||||||
Ending WIP | 3 | ||||||
Total units accounted for | 115 | ||||||
Equivalent Units of Production (EUP) - Weighted Average Method | |||||||
Units | % Mixing | EUP-Mixing | % Material | EUP-Materials | % Conversion | EUP-Conversion | |
Completed during the period | 112 | 100% | 112.00 | 100% | 112.00 | 100% | 112.00 |
Ending WIP | 3 | 100% | 3.00 | 20% | 0.60 | 10% | 0.30 |
Equivalent Units of Production (EUP) | 115.00 | 112.60 | 112.30 | ||||
Cost per EUP | Mixing | Materials | Conversion | ||||
Beginning WIP | 6,609 | 24 | 291 | ||||
Cost Incurred during the period | 236,041 | 24,748 | 122,116 | ||||
Total Costs | Costs | 242,650 | Costs | 24,772 | Costs | 122,407 | |
Equivalent Units of Production (EUP) | EUP | 115.00 | EUP | 112.60 | EUP | 112.30 | |
Cost per Equivalent Units of Production | 2,110.00 | 220.00 | 1,090.00 | ||||
Cost Assignment and Reconciliation | |||||||
Costs Transferred Out | EUP | Cost per EUP | Total Cost | ||||
Mixing | 112.00 | 2,110.00 | 236,320.00 | ||||
Direct Materials | 112.00 | 220.00 | 24,640.00 | ||||
Conversion | 112.00 | 1,090.00 | 122,080.00 | ||||
Total transferred Out | 383,040.00 | ||||||
Costs of Ending WIP | EUP | Cost per EUP | Total Cost | ||||
Mixing | 3.00 | 2,110.00 | 6,330.00 | ||||
Direct Materials | 0.60 | 220.00 | 132.00 | ||||
Conversion | 0.30 | 1,090.00 | 327.00 | ||||
Total Ending WIP | 6,789.00 | ||||||
Total costs accounted for | 389,829.00 | ||||||
Answer 1. | |||||||
Mixing | Material | Conversion | |||||
Equivalent Units | 115.00 | 112.60 | 112.30 | ||||
Answer 2. | |||||||
Mixing | Material | Conversion | |||||
Cost per Equivalent Units | 2,110.00 | 220.00 | 1,090.00 | ||||
Answer 3. | |||||||
Mixing | Material | Conversion | Total | ||||
Cost of Ending WIP | 6,330.00 | 132.00 | 327.00 | 6,789.00 | |||
Answer 4. | |||||||
Mixing | Material | Conversion | Total | ||||
Cost of Units Transferred - Packaging Deptt. | 236,320.00 | 24,640.00 | 122,080.00 | 383,040.00 | |||
Answer 5. | |||||||
Costs Charged to Production | |||||||
Costs of Beginning WIP | 6,924 | ||||||
Costs incurred this period | 382,905 | ||||||
Total Costs to account for | 389,829 | ||||||
Total costs accounted for | 389,829 | ||||||
Difference due to rounding cost/unit | - |