In: Accounting
Martinez Inc., a greeting card company that follows ASPE, had
the following statements prepared as at December 31,
2020:
| MARTINEZ
INC. Comparative Statement of Financial Position December 31  | 
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | ||||||
| 
 Cash  | 
$45,745 | $25,080 | |||||
| 
 Accounts receivable  | 
58,150 | 51,170 | |||||
| 
 Inventory  | 
39,950 | 60,100 | |||||
| 
 Prepaid rent  | 
5,030 | 4,020 | |||||
| 
 Equipment  | 
164,730 | 130,100 | |||||
| 
 Accumulated depreciation–equipment  | 
(35,030 | ) | (25,020 | ) | |||
| 
 Goodwill  | 
34,000 | 70,000 | |||||
| 
 Total assets  | 
$312,575 | $315,450 | |||||
| 
 Accounts payable  | 
$46,130 | $40,100 | |||||
| 
 Income tax payable  | 
3,950 | 6,100 | |||||
| 
 Salaries and wages payable  | 
8,080 | 4,080 | |||||
| 
 Short–term loans payable  | 
8,150 | 10,170 | |||||
| 
 Long–term loans payable  | 
74,000 | 89,000 | |||||
| 
 Common shares  | 
130,000 | 130,000 | |||||
| 
 Retained earnings  | 
42,265 | 36,000 | |||||
| 
 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity  | 
$312,575 | 315,450 | |||||
| MARTINEZ
INC. Income Statement Year Ending December 31, 2020  | 
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
 Sales revenue  | 
$343,365 | ||||
| 
 Cost of goods sold  | 
165,000 | ||||
| 
 Gross margin  | 
178,365 | ||||
| 
 Operating expenses  | 
120,000 | ||||
| 
 Operating income  | 
58,365 | ||||
| 
 Interest expense  | 
$11,600 | ||||
| 
 Impairment loss–goodwill  | 
36,000 | ||||
| 
 Gain on disposal of equipment  | 
(3,000 | ) | 44,600 | ||
| 
 Income before income tax  | 
13,765 | ||||
| 
 Income tax expense  | 
4,100 | ||||
| 
 Net income  | 
$9,665 | ||||
Additional information:
| 1. | Dividends on common shares in the amount of $3,400 were declared and paid during 2020. | |
| 2. | Depreciation expense is included in operating expenses, as is salaries and wages expense of $72,500. | |
| 3. | Equipment with a cost of $38,000 that was 70% depreciated was sold during 2020. | 
Prepare a statement of cash flows using the DIRECT
method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with
either a - sign e.g. -10,000 or in parenthesis e.g.
(10,000).)