In: Accounting
Current Debt is typically used to fund Inventory and Accounts Receivable. However, those accounts could also be backed by Retained Earnings. Given your measures, what should be your policy towards Current Debt?
Current Debt is part of the financing towards the working capital requirements of the firm. The working capital requirements of the firm refer to the difference in the current assets and current liabilities needed for day to day operational purpose like inventory purchase and payment of operating expenses. The working capital requirements can be met from the internal accruals also. The internal accruals refer to the increase in cash balance because of increase in sales and net profit margin generated.
The policy towards current debt should be
· The current debt should be used to meet the working capital requirements only
· Current debt should not be used for meeting long term requirements like fixed assets purchase or repayment of long term borrowings
· Current debt should be borrowed through a temporary measure like overdraft or short term notes payable so that it can be repaid when there is surplus cash
· Current debt should not be availed to show better ratios