In: Accounting
In 2017, NB Inc.'s federal taxable income was $242,000. Compute
the required installment payments of 2018 tax in each of the
following cases:
NB’s 2018 taxable income is $593,000. Total installment payment = ??
NB’s 2018 taxable income is $950,000. Total installment payment = ??
NB’s 2018 taxable income is $1,400,000. Total installment
payment = ??
| For estimated tax purposes, the year is divided into four payment periods. | 
| As per IRS, you don’t have to pay estimated tax for the current year if you meet all three of the following conditions. | 
| You had no tax liability for the prior year | 
| You were a U.S. citizen or resident for the whole year | 
| Your prior tax year covered a 12-month period | 
| Generally, most taxpayers will avoid this penalty if they owe less than $1,000 in tax after subtracting their withholdings and credits, or if they paid at least 90% of the tax for the current year, or 100% of the tax shown on the return for the prior year, whichever is smaller. | 
| NB’s 2018 taxable income is $593,000. | 
| 90% of current tax liability = $533,700 (593,000 * 90%) | 
| 100% of previous year tax = $242,000 | 
| whichever is smaller. | 
| So, NB should pay $60,500 in each instalment. (242,000/4) | 
| NB’s 2018 taxable income is $950,000. | 
| 90% of current tax liability = $855,000 (950,000 * 90%) | 
| 100% of previous year tax = $242,000 | 
| whichever is smaller. | 
| So, NB should pay $60,500 in each instalment. (242,000/4) | 
| NB’s 2018 taxable income is $1,400,000. | 
| 90% of current tax liability = $1,260,000 (1,400,000 * 90%) | 
| 100% of previous year tax = $242,000 | 
| whichever is smaller. | 
| So, NB should pay $60,500 in each instalment. (242,000/4) |