In: Statistics and Probability
Construct the indicated confidence interval for the population mean mu using the t-distribution. Assume the population is normally distributed. c=0.90, x=14.7, s=2.0, n=9
The 90% confidence interval using a t-distribution is ?
Solution :
Given that,
= 14.7
s = 2.0
n = 9
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 9 - 1 = 8
At 90% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10
/ 2 = 0.10 / 2 = 0.05
t /2,df = t0.05,8 = 1.860
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.860 * (2.0 / 9)
= 1.24
Margin of error = 1.24
The 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
14.7 - 1.24 < < 14.7 + 1.24
13.46 < < 15.94