In: Accounting
Because most of the parts for its irrigation systems are
standard, Waterways handles the majority of its manufacturing as a
process cost system. There are multiple process departments. Three
of these departments are the Molding, Cutting, and Welding
departments. All items eventually end up in the Packaging
Department, which prepares items for sale in kits or
individually.
The following information is available for the Molding department
for January.
Work in process beginning: | ||
Units in process | 23,000 | |
Stage of completion for materials | 80% | |
Stage of completion for labor and overhead | 30% | |
Costs in work in process inventory: | ||
Materials | $169,100 | |
Labor | 67,890 | |
Overhead | 17,360 | |
Total costs in beginning work in process | $254,350 | |
Units started into production in January | 60,000 | |
Units completed and transferred in January | 57,500 | |
Costs added to production: | ||
Materials | $263,640 | |
Labor | 292,815 | |
Overhead | 60,300 | |
Total costs added into production in January | $616,755 | |
Work in process ending: | ||
Units in process | 25,500 | |
Stage of completion for materials | 50% | |
Stage of completion for labor and overhead | 10% |
Since nothing is specified, i have used FIFO method
Physcial units | Materials | Conversion | |
Work in Process Beginning | 23000 | ||
Started during the period | 60000 | ||
To account for | 83000 | ||
Work in Process Beginning | 23000 | 4600 | 16100 |
Units started and completed | 34500 | 34500 | 34500 |
Units transferred to next department | 57500 | 39100 | 50600 |
Ending Work in Process : | 25500 | 12750 | 2550 |
Accounted for | 83000 | ||
Equivalent units | 51850 | 53150 | |
Materials | Conversion | Total | |
Cost added during the period | $ 2,63,640 | $ 3,53,115 | $ 6,16,755 |
Equivalent units of Production | 51850 | 53150 | |
Cost per equivalent unit | $ 5.08 | $ 6.64 | $ 11.73 |
Cost Reconciliation | |||
Materials | Conversion | Total | |
Ending work in Process Inventory | |||
Equivalent units of Production | 12750 | 2550 | |
Cost per equivalent unit | $ 5.08 | $ 6.64 | |
Cost of Ending work in Process Inventory | $ 64,830 | $ 16,942 | $ 81,772 |
Materials | Conversion | Total | |
Units Completed and transferred out | |||
Cost of Beginning Work in Process | $ 1,69,100 | $ 85,250 | $ 2,54,350 |
Cost of work on Beginning Work in Process | $ 23,389 | $ 1,06,964 | $ 1,30,353 |
Total Cost of Beginning WIP | $ 1,92,489 | $ 1,92,214 | $ 3,84,703 |
Units started and completed | 34500 | 34500 | |
Cost per equivalent unit | $ 5.08 | $ 6.64 | |
Cost of units started and completed | $ 1,75,421 | $ 2,29,209 | $ 4,04,630 |
Cost of units transferred out | $ 3,67,910 | $ 4,21,423 | $ 7,89,333 |
Reconciliation | |||
Costs to be accounted for : | |||
Cost of beginning work in process inventory | $ 2,54,350 | ||
Costs added to the production during the year | $ 6,16,755 | ||
Total Costs to be accounted for | $ 8,71,105 | ||
Cost of Ending work in Process Inventory | $ 81,772 | ||
Cost of units transferred out | $ 7,89,333 | ||
Total Costs accounted for | $ 8,71,105 |
Weighted Average Method
Physcial units | Materials | Conversion | |
Work in Process Beginning | 23000 | ||
Started during the period | 60000 | ||
To account for | 83000 | ||
Units transferred to finished goods | 57500 | 57500 | 57500 |
Work in Process Ending | 25500 | 12750 | 2550 |
Accounted for | 83000 | ||
Equivalent units | 70250 | 60050 | |
Materials | Conversion | Total | |
Cost of Beginning Work in Process | $ 1,69,100 | $ 85,250 | $ 2,54,350 |
Cost added during the period | $ 2,63,640 | $ 3,53,115 | $ 6,16,755 |
Total Cost | $ 4,32,740 | $ 4,38,365 | $ 8,71,105 |
Equivalent units of Production | 70250 | 60050 | |
Cost per equivalent unit | $ 6.16 | $ 7.30 | $ 13.46 |
Materials | Conversion | Total | |
Ending work in Process Inventory | |||
Equivalent units of Production | 12750 | 2550 | |
Cost per equivalent unit | $ 6.16 | $ 7.30 | |
Cost of Ending work in Process Inventory | $ 78,540 | $ 18,615 | $ 97,155 |
Units Completed and transferred out | |||
Units transferred to next department | 57500 | 57500 | |
Cost per equivalent unit | $ 6.16 | $ 7.30 | |
Cost of units transferred out | $ 3,54,200 | $ 4,19,750 | $ 7,73,950 |
Reconciliation | |||
Costs to be accounted for : | |||
Cost of beginning work in process inventory | $ 2,54,350 | ||
Costs added to the production during the year | $ 6,16,755 | ||
Total Costs to be accounted for | $ 8,71,105 | ||
Cost of Ending work in Process Inventory | $ 97,155 | ||
Cost of units transferred out | $ 7,73,950 | ||
Total Costs accounted for | $ 8,71,105 |