In: Statistics and Probability
Use the given statistics to complete parts (a) and (b). Assume that the populations are normally distributed. (a) Test whethermu 1μ1greater than>mu 2μ2 at thealphaαequals=0.050.05 level of significance for the given sample data.(b) Construct a9595% confidence interval aboutmu 1μ1minus−mu 2μ2. |
Population 1 |
Population 2 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
n |
2525 |
1919 |
|||
x overbarx |
47.547.5 |
40.740.7 |
|||
s |
5.75.7 |
10.710.7 |
(a) Identify the null and alternative hypotheses for this test.
A.
Upper H 0H0:
mu 1μ1less than<mu 2μ2
Upper H 1H1:
mu 1μ1equals=mu 2μ2
B.
Upper H 0H0:
mu 1μ1equals=mu 2μ2
Upper H 1H1:
mu 1μ1less than<mu 2μ2
C.
Upper H 0H0:
mu 1μ1not equals≠mu 2μ2
Upper H 1H1:
mu 1μ1equals=mu 2μ2
D.
Upper H 0H0:
mu 1μ1greater than>mu 2μ2
Upper H 1H1:
mu 1μ1equals=mu 2μ2
E.
Upper H 0H0:
mu 1μ1equals=mu 2μ2
Upper H 1H1:
mu 1μ1not equals≠mu 2μ2
F.
Upper H 0H0:
mu 1μ1equals=mu 2μ2
Upper H 1H1:
mu 1μ1greater than>mu 2μ2
Find the test statistic for this hypothesis test.
nothing
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
Determine the P-value for this hypothesis test.
nothing
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
State the conclusion for this hypothesis test.
A.
RejectReject
Upper H 0H0.
There
isis
sufficient evidence at the
alphaαequals=0.050.05
level of significance to conclude that
mu 1μ1greater than>mu 2μ2.
B.
RejectReject
Upper H 0H0.
There
is notis not
sufficient evidence at the
alphaαequals=0.050.05
level of significance to conclude that
mu 1μ1greater than>mu 2μ2.
C.
Do not rejectDo not reject
Upper H 0H0.
There
is notis not
sufficient evidence at the
alphaαequals=0.050.05
level of significance to conclude that
mu 1μ1greater than>mu 2μ2.
D.
Do not rejectDo not reject
Upper H 0H0.
There
isis
sufficient evidence at the
alphaαequals=0.050.05
level of significance to conclude that
mu 1μ1greater than>mu 2μ2.
(b) The
9595%
confidence interval about
mu 1μ1minus−mu 2μ2
is the range from a lower bound of
nothing
to an upper bound of
nothing.
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
follow the following steps to do the hypothesis testing
follow the following steps for confidence interval calculation