Question

Available data on the problem of alcohol in the public health of the community.

Answer 1

The world health organization (WHO,1999)has identified alcohol use as one of themajor reasons of the worldwide sickness burden. The worldwide burden of ailment' observe expected that, in 1990, alcohol Turned into accountable for three.5 percent of the world's overall incapacity-adjusted life-years misplaced. The exceeds the tolls taken by way of tobacco (2.6 percentage) and ficit pills (0.6 percent) blended (murray and lopez, 1996).The damaging results of alcohol intake on diseases and injury characterized by steady heavy drinking and intoxication are well documentedin the scientific literature. Amongmen, alcoholis the leadmgcause of dsabhty inindustriahzed international locations and ranks fourth in inflicting disabihties in growing international locations (who, 1999). Alcohol additionally performs a extensive position in causing disability through neuro-psychiatric situations thatimpairthewellbeingofindviduals, fades, andcommunities. Furthermore, alcoholis intently associated with acute in addition to lengthy-time period chronic situations starting from addiction, mind harm, hghbloodpressure, and stroke to cancers and muscle and bone dseases
(edwards andothers, 1995).Moreover, alcoholisatrigger forviolence, damage,and accidents. These types of records undergo especially acute importance in lac, the place ht the toughest through the mortal outcomes of alcohol: compared to different geographical areas, latin americahadthehighestpercentage(4.5%).