Question

In: Statistics and Probability

When placed in a maze, a mouse has a 35% chance of finding the cheese at...

When placed in a maze, a mouse has a 35% chance of finding the cheese at the end of the maze. What is the probability of the mouse finding the cheese a) in three consecutive ways? b) in three of four attempts?

Solutions

Expert Solution

When placed in a maze, a mouse has a 35% chance of finding the cheese at the end of the maze.

So, the chance that the mouse finds the cheese is 0.35; and the chance that the mouse does not find the cheese, is 1-0.35, ie. 0.65.

Question (a)

We have to find the probability that the mouse finds the cheese at the end of the maze, in three consecutive ways.

Now, each of the times, the chance of finding the cheese is 0.35.

So, the required probability is 0.35*0.35*0.35, ie. 0.042875.

So, the probability that the mouse finds the cheese in three ways, is 0.042875.

Question (b)

We have to find the probability that the mouse finds the cheese in three of four attempts.

Now, the three ways in which the mouse finds the cheese, can be selected in ( 4 C 3 ) ways.

In each of the three attempts, the mouse finds the cheese with chance 0.35; and on the remaining time, does not find the cheese with chance 0.65.

So, the required probability is

So, the chance that the mouse finds the cheese 3 times out of 4, is 0.111475.


Related Solutions

Provide reasoning Problem 2: The mouse and the cheese A mouse starts at the bottom left...
Provide reasoning Problem 2: The mouse and the cheese A mouse starts at the bottom left corner of a grid as shown below, and takes a path on the grid of exactly 7 moves, each of which is either UP or to the RIGHT. Consider the set A of all paths that will bring the mouse to a cheese. Call these paths the good paths. We are interested in finding |A|, i.e. the number of good paths. (a) Describe a...
When fertilized mouse embryos are placed in a culture they being to replicate their DNA very...
When fertilized mouse embryos are placed in a culture they being to replicate their DNA very quickly (within minutes), and then they complete the first cell division approximately 6 hours later. What phase of the cell cycle has been greatly shortened? Why do you think this phase is not nearly as long as it is in a typical cell? If you discovered that one of the proteins that is usually made during this phase is actually provided by the mother...
Your investment has a 15% chance of earning a 35% rate of return, a 55% chance...
Your investment has a 15% chance of earning a 35% rate of return, a 55% chance of earning a 15% rate of return, and a 30% chance of losing 7%. Your expected return on this investment is  % Please enter your answer with TWO decimal points.
Your friend Nigel is a management graduate and therefore has little chance of finding a job...
Your friend Nigel is a management graduate and therefore has little chance of finding a job outside the fast-food industry. Luckily for him, Nigel's rich uncle has left him $20 million in his will. Having been a management student, Nigel partied while you studied. In fact, he took no courses in finance and thus knows nothing about investment. In a drunken stupor, late one Saturday night Nigel watched an interview with the Guru Jack ma. The Guru claims material wealth...
Bread Cheese Pizza Costs of Input $0 $0 $50 bread $35 cheese Wages $15 $20 $75...
Bread Cheese Pizza Costs of Input $0 $0 $50 bread $35 cheese Wages $15 $20 $75 Value of Output $50 $35 $200 Question 24. Calculate GDP the following three ways (note there is a missing line in the above chart): A. As value added B. As spending on final goods and services C. As factor income (the companies have no rent or interest payments)
Mickey Mouse and Minnie Mouse compete on a skating rink. Mickey has the mass m =...
Mickey Mouse and Minnie Mouse compete on a skating rink. Mickey has the mass m = 30kg, and skates to the east with the directional velocity v = 5m / s. Minnie has a mass of m = 20 kg and is firing straight into Micky's lap. In the collision, they embrace and travel both to the east, at a velocity of v = 1m / s. What was the speed of the Minnie Mouses direction for the collision?
The chance a home owners is insured against an earthquake is.35. A sample of four...
The chance a home owners is insured against an earthquake is .35. A sample of four homeowners is selected at random. Suppose X is a random variable that is modeled by a binomial distribution which describes the number of homeowners out of four that have insurance. Find the probability mass function of X when x = 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4. Then find what is the most likely value of x. Find the probability that at most 1 of...
Historically, there is a 35% chance of rain on any given day in April. Furthermore, on...
Historically, there is a 35% chance of rain on any given day in April. Furthermore, on days when it rains, 90% of the time there are dark clouds in the morning. On days when it does not rain, 25% of the time there are dark clouds in the morning. a) Construct a properly labelled tree diagram to represent this problem. b) What is the chance of dark clouds in the morning on a random day in April? c) Given that...
Dorothy, Blanche, and Rose were observed and it was found that they have a 35% chance...
Dorothy, Blanche, and Rose were observed and it was found that they have a 35% chance of staying up late to eat cheesecake. Suppose you consider 15 randomly selected nights. a) State the random variable. b) Check if this is a binomial experiment, by running through the following questions:· What is a trial and how many are there? Are the trials independent? Why? What is Success? What is a Failure? What is the probability of success? What is the probability...
Martha decided to make some delicious homemade baked mac and cheese. She placed it in the...
Martha decided to make some delicious homemade baked mac and cheese. She placed it in the oven that was really hot and when it was ready she took it out. While she left for a second, her son Elijah came in the kitchen and immediately went to grab the hot dish and yelled “OOWWW I BURNT MY HAND” his pain receptors screamed. 1. Which of the following correctly described the afferent pathway? a) Transduction of the pain occurred outside the...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT