Question

In: Accounting

Arthur was involuntarily petitioned into bankruptcy by three of his creditors. When the trustee reviewed Arthur's...

Arthur was involuntarily petitioned into bankruptcy by three of his creditors. When the trustee reviewed Arthur's books and records, the trustee discovered the following transactions: (a) Three weeks before the filing of the petition, Arthur bought for cash $17,000 worth of inventory for his store. (b) Arthur made a $400 donation to the American Cancer Society. (c) Twelve days before the filing of the petition, Arthur paid a $300 electric bill for the current bill. The trustee is considering attempting to set aside each of these transfers as a preference. Discuss the advisability of such action (s).

Solutions

Expert Solution

When the debtor becomes insolvent, a trustee is appointed to review his books of accounts and settle the creditors from the assets of the debtor.The trustee has the right to recover the property of the debtor which is transfered before the period of bankruptcy. He can set aside such transfers 1) which is made for his benefit or creditor benefit. 2) on account of debt owed before the transfer was made 3)id the debtor is insolvent.4) if it is made more than what creditor should receive.

Given, Arthurfiled a bankruptcy , atrustee was appointed and found the following 3 transactions to set aside each s preference transfer.

a) Three weeks before filing thepetition Arthur bought for cash $17,000 worth of inventory for his store.

He paid cash in order to buy the inventory in the ordinary course of his business which cannot be set aside as voidable preference.

b) Arthur made $400 donation to American Cancer Society

The charitable contributions or donations made by the debtor which are not consistent practices cannot be set aside.If the donation made of $400 by Arthur is one time contribution, then the trustee can keep it aside as voidable ransfer.

c) Twelve days before filing of the petition, Arthur paid $300 eclectic bill for the current bill.

The amount of $300 towards electricity is a primary consumer debt which is under the limit of $600 and hence it cannot be set aside as an avoidable preference


Related Solutions

Briefly explain the three classes of creditors specified in the Bankruptcy Code.
Briefly explain the three classes of creditors specified in the Bankruptcy Code.
In a Chapter Eleven bankruptcy, the business is protected from its creditors while a bankruptcy master...
In a Chapter Eleven bankruptcy, the business is protected from its creditors while a bankruptcy master appointed by a court works with wide latitude on a reorganization plan. Why would the government want to protect the business from creditors and try to have it emerge from bankruptcy in an altered form rather than just letting it go under and stop operating?
Identify the various types of creditors as they are labeled during a bankruptcy?
Identify the various types of creditors as they are labeled during a bankruptcy?
Demote manufacturing Company Ltd. was adjudged bankrupt on a petition of its creditors, and the trustee...
Demote manufacturing Company Ltd. was adjudged bankrupt on a petition of its creditors, and the trustee in bankruptcy realized the following amounts from the sale of its business assets: Cash in Bank $14,000 Accounts Receivable 42,000 Inventories 20,000 Land & Buildings 72,000 The liabilities of the business were as follows at the time of the receiving order: (Assume all secured creditors had taken the necessary steps to protect their security.) Rent owed to landlord (5 months @ $3,000 per month)...
Han is in bankruptcy and is being liquidated by acourt-appointed trustee. The financial report that...
Han is in bankruptcy and is being liquidated by a court-appointed trustee. The financial report that follows was prepared by the trustee just before the final cash distribution:AssetsCash $300,000Approved ClaimsMortgage payable (secured by property that was sold for $100,000) $180,000Accounts payable, unsecured 160,000Administrative expenses payable, unsecured 16,000Salaries payable, unsecured 4,000Interest payable, unsecured 20,000Total approved claims $380,000The administrative expenses are for trustee fees and other costs of administering the debtor corporation’s estate.Show how the $300,000 cash will be distributed to holders...
Explain the positions of secured, preferred and unsecured creditors in the event of a bankruptcy. Provide...
Explain the positions of secured, preferred and unsecured creditors in the event of a bankruptcy. Provide examples, where appropriate.
Which creditors have priority to recover in New York Chapter 7 bankruptcy?
Which creditors have priority to recover in New York Chapter 7 bankruptcy?
26. After termination of a bankruptcy case, creditors cannot make a claim against the debtor for...
26. After termination of a bankruptcy case, creditors cannot make a claim against the debtor for money owed before the initial bankruptcy petition was filed. True False 27. One attribute of tenants in common is that ownership shares must all be of equal size. True False 28. Accountants check every transaction when auditing a company. True False 29. In the absence of a specific legal exception, an employee in the United States must be hired for a minimum of one...
Explain how a firm loses value during the bankruptcy process from both a creditors and a...
Explain how a firm loses value during the bankruptcy process from both a creditors and a shareholders perspective.
If a firm files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, why would its creditors allow the firm's management...
If a firm files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, why would its creditors allow the firm's management to receive some of the new equity? Please provide some input beyond "as an incentive for management to improve the company"
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT