In: Accounting
Partnership Income Allocation—Various
Options
The January 1, 2017, balance sheet of the partnership of Linda
Kingston and Jeannette Allen is shown below.
Assets | Liabilities and Capital | ||
---|---|---|---|
Cash | $12,000 | Liabilities | $34,000 |
Other assets | 108,000 | Capital - Kingston | 35,600 |
Capital - Allen | 50,400 | ||
Total assets | $120,000 | Total liabilities and capital | $120,000 |
The partnership reported revenues of $48,000 and expenses of
$33,000 for 2017. Neither partner withdrew funds from the
partnership during the year. Kingston invested $4,800 in the firm
on June 28, 2017.
Required
Compute the December 31, 2017, capital balance for each partner under each of the following assumptions:
(a) The partnership agreement does not specify how income is to be
divided.
Balance at December 31, 2017 | |
---|---|
Kingston | Answer |
Allen | Answer |
(b) The partnership agreement specifies that Kingston receives 60 percent of income and Allen 40 percent.
Balance at December 31, 2017 | |
---|---|
Kingston | Answer |
Allen | Answer |
(c) The partnership agreement specifies that income is divided equally after paying each partner 10 percent interest on her weighted average capital balance.
Balance at December 31, 2017 | |
---|---|
Kingston | Answer |
Allen | Answer |
(d) The partnership agreement specifies that Kingston and Allen receive salaries of $7,200 and $4,800, respectively, and that each partner receives 5 percent interest on her capital balance at the beginning of the year. Salary and interest allocations are to be fully implemented. Any remaining income is to be divided equally.
Balance at December 31, 2017 | |
---|---|
Kingston |
Answer |
Allen |
Answer |
Revenue | $48000 |
Less- Expenses | $33000 |
Net Income | $15000 |
a) If nothing is mentioned about the income sharing ratio, then income should be distributed to partners equally
Net income of $15000 will be distributed equally to both of them I.e. $7500 each
Balance at Dec 31, 2017 | |
Kinston $47900 | |
Allen $57900 |
b) $15000 will be distributed 60 percent to Kingston and 40 percent to Allen i.e. 9000 to Kingston and 6000 to Allen
Balance at Dec 31, 2017 | |
Kinston | $49400 |
Allen | $56400 |
c) Divided equally after 10% interest on weighted average capital
Kinston | Allen | |
Capital @ Beginning 12/12 | $35600 | $50400 |
Capital Introduced on June 28, 4800* 6 /12 | $2400 | |
Total Weighted Average Capital | $38000 | $50400 |
Interest @ 10% | $3800 | $5040 |
Revenue | $48000 |
Less- Expenses | $33000 |
Less- Interest on partner's capital (3800+5040) | $8840 |
Net Income | $6160 |
Net Income will distributes $3080 to both of them
Balance at Dec 31, 2017 | |
Kinston | $47280 |
Allen | $58520 |
d)
Revenue | $48000 |
Less- Expenses | $33000 |
Less- Salary to Kingston | $7200 |
Salary to Allen | $4800 |
Less- Interst on beginning capital (86000 * 5%) | $4300 |
Net Income | $-1300 |
Net income is negative, partnership is in loss. $650 loss to both of them
Balance at Dec 31, 2017 | |
Kinston | $48730 |
Allen | $57070 |
Statement showing capital at the end of both the partner in 4 different cases
Kingston | Allen | |||||||
a | b | c | d | a | b | c | d | |
Opening Capital | 35600 | 35600 | 35600 | 35600 | 50400 | 50400 | 50400 | 50400 |
Add - Capital Introduced | 4800 | 4800 | 4800 | 4800 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Interest on capital | 0 | 0 | 3800 | 1780 | 0 | 0 | 5040 | 2520 |
Salary | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7200 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4800 |
Net Income | 7500 | 9000 | 3080 | -650 | 7500 | 6000 | 3080 | -650 |
Capital at the end | 47900 | 49400 | 47280 | 48730 | 57900 | 56400 | 58520 | 57070 |
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