Question

In: Operations Management

A company has improved its production process. Under the old process, 19 workers could produce 4206...

A company has improved its production process. Under the old process, 19 workers could produce 4206 units per hours and the materials cost $53 per unit of output. Workers are paid $15 per hour and the finished product is sold for $126 per unit.

After the improvement, materials costs have been reduced by $12 per unit of output and it now takes 4 fewer workers to make the same amount of output.

What is the percentage change in multifactor productivity? (do not use a % sign, e.g. enter 50% as .5)

round to at least 5 decimal places

Solutions

Expert Solution

The answer is 0.29265 i.e. the productivity change is 0.29265 or 29.265%.

Productivity is the rati of the total output in terms of $ to the total input in terms of $.

Calcualtions

per unit (optional) $126 $15 Period 1 Period 2 2 Output 3 Labor 4 Material 5 Multifactor 4206 19 $222,918 223203 4206 15 172671 Productivity Ratio 1.29 Productivity Change 0.29265 Period 1 Productivity Period 2 Productivity 9 0.0188 0.02 10


Related Solutions

1) A company has improved its production process. Under the old process, 19 workers could produce...
1) A company has improved its production process. Under the old process, 19 workers could produce 4206 units per hours and the materials cost $53 per unit of output. Workers are paid $15 per hour and the finished product is sold for $126 per unit. After the improvement, materials costs have been reduced by $12 per unit of output and it now takes 4 fewer workers to make the same amount of output. What is the percentage change in multifactor...
How does Lefevre suggest that working conditions or workers' self-esteem could be improved? Are these suggestions...
How does Lefevre suggest that working conditions or workers' self-esteem could be improved? Are these suggestions relevant today? What does it mean for a worker to be “alienated from his product”? Why does this happen? As a reminder, explanations have to be in your own words. This answer should be at least five sentences; the fact that workers are alienated from the product of their labor is the main point of the Marx reading.
A production process has a cycle time, time to produce a part, that is normally distributed...
A production process has a cycle time, time to produce a part, that is normally distributed with a mean of 12.6 minutes and a standard deviation of 2.4 minutes. Let X represent the cycle time for a part being produced. P( X > 17.4) = ______ Answer accurately to 4 decimal places. P( 11.4 < X < 16.2)= _______ Answer accurately to 4 decimal places. 97.5 percent of all parts are produced in less than _______ minutes. Enter your answer...
A company is able to produce four products and is planning its production mix for the...
A company is able to produce four products and is planning its production mix for the next period. Estimated cost, sales, and production data follow: Product                                                       W                   X                    Y              Z                                                                     ₤                    ₤                    ₤                 ₤ Selling Price/unit                                       29                  36                  61               51 Labour (@ ₤ 5/hr)                                    15                 10                  35                25 Material (@ ₤ 1/kg)                                   6                  18                  10               12     Contribution                                              ₤8                 ₤8                 ₤16            ₤14 Resources/Unit                                            ₤                   ₤                   ₤                  ₤ Labour (hours)                                           3                    2                 7                  5 Materials (Kgs.)                                          6                    18                10               12 Maximum...
A manufacturing company for car batteries uses lead in its manufacturing process. Workers are encouraged to...
A manufacturing company for car batteries uses lead in its manufacturing process. Workers are encouraged to shower, shampoo, and change             clothes before going home to eliminate the transfer of lead to their children, but there is still concern that children are being exposed by their parents. A study is carried out to determine whether workers carry lead dust home. 33 of the workers children were selected as subjects, and a blood tests for each child determines the level of...
Do you think the federal government has improved its response posture since 9/11? Has it improved...
Do you think the federal government has improved its response posture since 9/11? Has it improved Since Katrina? What made Katrina so different?
You are working in a company that has developed a process to produce DNA vaccines from...
You are working in a company that has developed a process to produce DNA vaccines from E. coli. After the fermentation step a lysis step is used to release the DNA from the cells resulting in a viscous mixture. You find that an aggressive cleaning solution heated to 80°C is required to clean the sticky mixture off the inside of the lysis tank. A countercurrent shell-and-tube heat exchanger containing 100 tubes is used to heat the cleaning solution from 10...
How has technology improved artists' and musicians' ability to produce unique and innovative art and music?...
How has technology improved artists' and musicians' ability to produce unique and innovative art and music? Do you believe robots will ultimately replace human artists and musicians? Why or why not?
Suppose that China has 60 workers. 4 chinese workers can produce a motorcycle and 6 chinese...
Suppose that China has 60 workers. 4 chinese workers can produce a motorcycle and 6 chinese workers can produce a car. So china can produce a maximum of 15 motorcycles and a maximum of 10 cars. America also has 60 workers. 3 American workers can produce a motorcycle and 4 American workers can produce a car. So america can produce a maximum of 20 motorcycles and a maximum of 15 cars. Which country has an absolute advantage in producing motorcycles?...
Zachary Company operates three segments. Income statements for the segments imply that profitability could be improved...
Zachary Company operates three segments. Income statements for the segments imply that profitability could be improved if Segment A were eliminated. ZACHARY COMPANY Income Statements for the Year 2018 Segment A B C Sales $ 163,000 $ 243,000 $ 258,000 Cost of goods sold (127,000 ) (86,000 ) (90,000 ) Sales commissions (17,000 ) (32,000 ) (29,000 ) Contribution margin 19,000 125,000 139,000 General fixed operating expenses (allocation of president’s salary) (34,000 ) (50,000 ) (40,000 ) Advertising expense (specific...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT