Question

In: Economics

Assume that the real wage in an economy is held above equilibrium. a. Graphically illustrate how...

Assume that the real wage in an economy is held above equilibrium.

a. Graphically illustrate how an increase in technology that raises the demand for labor will cha number of unemployed workers. Be sure to label the axes and the quantities of labor hired and after the technological progress.

b. Explain in words what happens to the number of unemployed as a result of this change.

Solutions

Expert Solution

(a)

In following graph, D0 and S0 are intial labor demand and supply curves intersecting at equilibrium point A with equilibrium wage rate w0 and employment L0.

Since wage rate is held floored at Wf, quantity of labor demanded is L1 and quantity of labor supplied is L2, with market employment being L1, so unemployment (surplus labor) being (L2 - L1).

After increase in labor demand, D0 shifts rightward to D1. Since minimum wage remains at Wf, quantity of labor demanded is L3 and quantity of labor supplied is L2, so market employment increases to L3 and unemployment (surplus labor) is (L3 - L1).

(b)

Since market employment increases but quantity of labor supplied remains unchanged, higher labor demand decreases unemployment.


Related Solutions

it's my question Graphically illustrate the equilibrium of an open economy. Discuss also the off-the equilibrium...
it's my question Graphically illustrate the equilibrium of an open economy. Discuss also the off-the equilibrium situations condition as well as the equilibrium. please do not write handwriting because I don't understand your handwriting  and please explain in detail thanks
Graphically illustrate how minimum wage law causes unemployment. Be sure to label the axes
2. Graphically illustrate how minimum wage law causes unemployment. Be sure to label the axes.
Graphically show the impact on real wage or the real price of capital of each of...
Graphically show the impact on real wage or the real price of capital of each of the following situations in the marginal product model: a.   Improved healthcare policies boost worker productivity b.   Factories go unused (just sit empty) during a recession
In the model with uncertainty and capital, how is the equilibrium real wage determined?
In the model with uncertainty and capital, how is the equilibrium real wage determined?a It will adjust so that equilibrium profits equal zero.b It will equal the marginal product of labour.c It will adjust so that output equals consumption.d It will equal the marginal rate of substitution between consumption and leisure for the household. 
(1) What is the impact of a minimum wage above the equilibrium wage on the quantity...
(1) What is the impact of a minimum wage above the equilibrium wage on the quantity of labor supplied and demanded? (Practice drawing a supply and demand graph that shows this. Notice how the impact is affected if the supply curve is flatter or steeper, i.e., more elastic or inelastic. I will post the graph(s) to this discussion thread, after your initial responses are due. You need not submit any graphs in this Discussion Topic post, but you may find...
True or false?   A consequence of a minimum wage set above the equilibrium wage rate...
True or false?   A consequence of a minimum wage set above the equilibrium wage rate in the market for unskilled retail workers will be a surplus of unskilled retail workers
Illustrate graphically the determination of the equilibrium level of both employment and money wages in the...
Illustrate graphically the determination of the equilibrium level of both employment and money wages in the classical system. Explain how the schedules in your graph are described.
Graphically illustrate the labor market’s situation in case of a minimum wage enforcement. Discuss with at...
Graphically illustrate the labor market’s situation in case of a minimum wage enforcement. Discuss with at least 200 words. its my question and explain in detail please because I don't understand very well and please do not write HANDWRITE because I don't understand your HANDWRITING thanks a lot
Graphically illustrate the labor market’s situation in case of a minimum wage enforcement. Discuss with at...
Graphically illustrate the labor market’s situation in case of a minimum wage enforcement. Discuss with at least 200 words.
Graphically illustrate (using the Wage setting and Price setting relations) and explain the effects of an...
Graphically illustrate (using the Wage setting and Price setting relations) and explain the effects of an increase in the minimum wage on the equilibrium real wage, the natural rate of unemployment, the natural level of employment, and the natural level of output. . Based on your understanding of the labor market model presented by Blanchard (i.e., the WS and PS relations), explain what types of policies could be implemented to cause a reduction in the natural rate of unemployment.   
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT