In: Accounting
Financial data for Joel de Paris, Inc., for last year follow:
Joel de Paris, Inc. Balance Sheet |
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Beginning Balance |
Ending Balance |
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Assets | ||||||
Cash | $ | 134,000 | $ | 131,000 | ||
Accounts receivable | 349,000 | 481,000 | ||||
Inventory | 565,000 | 481,000 | ||||
Plant and equipment, net | 842,000 | 837,000 | ||||
Investment in Buisson, S.A. | 394,000 | 430,000 | ||||
Land (undeveloped) | 246,000 | 247,000 | ||||
Total assets | $ | 2,530,000 | $ | 2,607,000 | ||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 374,000 | $ | 346,000 | ||
Long-term debt | 983,000 | 983,000 | ||||
Stockholders' equity | 1,173,000 | 1,278,000 | ||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 2,530,000 | $ | 2,607,000 | ||
Joel de Paris, Inc. Income Statement |
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Sales | $ | 4,011,000 | |||||||
Operating expenses | 3,529,680 | ||||||||
Net operating income | 481,320 | ||||||||
Interest and taxes: | |||||||||
Interest expense | $ | 128,000 | |||||||
Tax expense | 201,000 | 329,000 | |||||||
Net income | $ | 152,320 | |||||||
The company paid dividends of $47,320 last year. The “Investment in
Buisson, S.A.,” on the balance sheet represents an investment in
the stock of another company. The company's minimum required rate
of return of 15%.
Required:
1. Compute the company's average operating assets for last year.
2. Compute the company’s margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI) for last year. (Round "Margin", "Turnover" and "ROI" to 2 decimal places.)
3. What was the company’s residual income last year?
1. Company's average operating assets for last year
Company's average operating assets for last year = Beginng Balance + Ending Balance / 2
Company's average operating assets for last year = (2530000 - 246000 - 394000 + 2607000 - 247000 - 430000) / 2
Company's average operating assets for last year = $3820000 / 2
Company's average operating assets for last year = $1910000
Land and Investment in other company are not operating assets
2. Company's Margin = Net operating income / Sales
Company's Margin = 481320 / 4011000 = 12.00%
Company's Turnover = Sales / Average operating assets.
Company's Turnover = 4011000 / 1910000 = 2.10 Times
Return on investment (ROI) = Margin * Turnover
Return on investment (ROI) = 2.10 * 12
Return on investment (ROI) = 25.20%
3. Company's Residual Income
Residual income = Net operating income - Minimum required return
Residual income = $481320 - (15 % * 1910000)
Residual income = 481320 - 286500
Residual income = $ 194820
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