In: Biology
Which minerals and vitamins are involved in reproductive failures commonly reported in animals and poultry?
Following vitamins and minerals are involved in reproductive failures commonly reported in animals and poultry:
Vitamin A : Deficiency of vitamin A is involved with shortened periods of gestation. stillbirths, abortions, and higher incidence of retined placentas.
Vitamin E : Vitamin E deficiency is associated with poor conception rates, high stillbirth incidence and mortality in newborns.
Phosphorus: Phosphorus deficiency is associated with poor conception rates.
Calcium: Calcium deficiency is associated with uterine prolapse and retained placenta
Cobalt: Cobalt deficiency is associated with general reproductive failure
Iodine: Iodine deficiency is associated with stiilbirths, abortion and retained placenta
Copper: Copper deficiency is associated with abortion and retained placenta
Iron: Iron deficiency is associated with general reproductive failure
Manganese: Manganese deficiency is associated with decreased conception rate and high abortion rate.