In: Accounting
Interpreting Cash Flow from Operating Activities
Carter Company’s income statement and cash flow from operating
activities (indirect method) are provided as follows ($
thousands):
| Income statement | |
|---|---|
| Revenue | $400 | 
| Cost of goods sold | 215 | 
| Gross profit | 185 | 
| Operating expenses | 110 | 
| Operating income | 75 | 
| Interest expense | 25 | 
| Income before taxes | 50 | 
| Income tax expense | 15 | 
| Net income | $35 | 
| Cash flow from operating activities | |
|---|---|
| Net income | $35 | 
| Plus depreciation expense | 70 | 
| Operating asset adjustments | |
| Less increase in accounts receivable | (25) | 
| Less increase in inventories | (50) | 
| Less increase in prepaid rent | (5) | 
| Plus increase in accounts payable | 65 | 
| Plus increase in income tax payable | 5 | 
| Cash flow from operating activities | $95 | 
For each of the four statements below, determine whether the statement is true or false. If the statement is false, provide the (underlined) dollar amount that would make it true.
| Amount to | ||
|---|---|---|
| True or False | make True | |
| 1. Carter collected $375 from customers in the current period. | $ | |
| 2. Carter paid $0 interest in the current period. | ||
| 3. Carter paid $20 in income taxes in the current period. | ||
| 4. If Carter increased the depreciation expense by $50, it would increase its cash from operations by $50. | ||
Solution:
| 
 Amount to  | 
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 
 True or False  | 
 make True  | 
 Reason  | 
|
| 
 1. Carter collected $375 from customers in the current period.  | 
 Answer True  | 
 $ 375  | 
 Cash received from customers = Revenue – Increase in accounts receivable = $ 400 - $ 25 =$ 375  | 
| 
 2. Carter paid $0 interest in the current period.  | 
 Answer FALSE  | 
 $ 25  | 
 Given in income statement  | 
| 
 3. Carter paid $20 in income taxes in the current period.  | 
 Answer FALSE  | 
 $ 15  | 
 Given in income statement  | 
| 
 4. If Carter increased the depreciation expense by $50, it would increase its cash from operations by $50.  | 
 Answer TRUE  | 
 Cash from operation $ 145  | 
 Working Note 1  | 
Working Note 1
| 
 Cash flow from operating activities  | 
|
|---|---|
| 
 Net income  | 
 $35  | 
| 
 Plus depreciation expense ($ 70 + $ 50)  | 
 120  | 
| 
 Operating asset adjustments  | 
|
| 
 Less increase in accounts receivable  | 
 (25)  | 
| 
 Less increase in inventories  | 
 (50)  | 
| 
 Less increase in prepaid rent  | 
 (5)  | 
| 
 Plus increase in accounts payable  | 
 65  | 
| 
 Plus increase in income tax payable  | 
 5  | 
| 
 Cash flow from operating activities  | 
 $145  | 
Increase in Cash flow from operating activities = $ 145- $ 95 = $ 50