In: Statistics and Probability
1.If you have small sample size, you can conduct one-sample t-test when ______.
the population distribution is normal
the sample mean is unknown
the sample mean is closer to the population mean
the sample standard deviation is sufficiently large
13.Which research question below is appropriate for a related-samples t test?
to compare the level of honesty (based on an honesty scale) in politicians to the level of honesty in students
to compare the level of sat scores at the beginning of a preparation class to their sat scores at the end of the class
to examine the association between liking for energy drinks and tendency to be a “morning person” among a group of students
to compare the scores on a optimism measure between two universities
17. You conduct a paired-samples t test in exactly the same way as a one-sample t test, except that you use something called ______.
difference scores
the pooled variance
variance of the dependent means
within-subjects variance
19.A research article reports results of a study using a related-samples t test as “t(38) = 2.13, p = .04.” This tells you that ______.
a one-tailed test was used
there were 40 participants in this study
the result is not statistically significant
the result is statistically significant at .05 level
29.Since we have two samples in a study, we will have two estimated standard errors to calculate.
True
False
30.The hypothesis testing process is the same for one-sample and independent-samples t tests.
True
False
38.You will conduct a post hoc test when ______.
you suspect two of your sample means are different from each other
your main effect is not significant
your main effect is significant.
you suspect one of your sample means is different from other samples
39.Using multiple t tests to compare means from more than two groups inflates Type 1 error rate of a study.
True
False
1.If you have small sample size, you can conduct one-sample t-test when ______.
the population distribution is normal
2.Which research question below is appropriate for a related-samples t test?
to compare the level of sat scores at the beginning of a preparation class to their sat scores at the end of the class
3.You conduct a paired-samples t test in exactly the same way as a one-sample t test, except that you use something called ______.
the pooled variance
4.A research article reports results of a study using a related-samples t test as “t(38) = 2.13, p = .04.” This tells you that ______.
there were 40 participants in this study
5.Since we have two samples in a study, we will have two estimated standard errors to calculate.
True
6.The hypothesis testing process is the same for one-sample and independent-samples t tests.
False
7.You will conduct a post hoc test when ______.
you suspect two of your sample means are different from each other
8.Using multiple t tests to compare means from more than two groups inflates Type 1 error rate of a study.
True
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