In: Statistics and Probability
SnoopPro is a global company specializing in communications security. The company monitors over 1 billion Internet messages per day and recently reported that 70% of emails are spam. Suppose your inbox contains 25 messages. Let X be the number of messages that are spam. What is P(16 ≤ X ≤ 20)?
If a sample of size n = 64 is selected from a population with mean E(X) = 50 and standard deviation SD(X) = 8, then the probability that the sample mean x is less than 52 is:
The Central Limit Theorem states that
The distribution of the population mean μ will be about normal provided that the sample size n is sufficiently large
The sampling distribution of the sample proportion p̂ will be approximately normal provided that the population is normally distributed
The sampling distribution of the sample mean x will be about normal provided that the sample size n is sufficiently large
The sample mean x will always equal the population mean μ when the sample size n is large enough.
As the sample size n gets larger and larger, the sampling distribution of the sample mean x is less concentrated around the central value
If the sample size n is large, then z follows a standard normal distribution, provided that the population is normally distributed
A sample of size n = 36 is selected from a population with mean E(X) = 55 and standard deviation SD(X) = 27. The expected value E(x) and standard deviation SD(x) of the sampling distribution of the sample mean x are:
The two curves below represent the sampling distribution of the sample mean X for two different sample sizes: n = 256 and n = 576.
In both cases the samples are selected from the same population.
Note that the standard deviation for sampling distribution A is SD(X) = 8 and for sampling distribution B the standard deviation is SD(X) = 12.
Question 1. Sampling distribution B comes from the sample that had sample size n =
Question 2. What is the standard deviation SD(X) of the population from which the samples are taken?
(1)
Question:
SnoopPro is a global company specializing in communications security. The company monitors over 1 billion Internet messages per day and recently reported that 70% of emails are spam. Suppose your inbox contains 25 messages. Let X be the number of messages that are spam. What is P(16 ≤ X ≤ 20)?
n = 25
p = 0.70
q = 1 - p = 0.30
= np = 25 X 0.70 = 17.5
To find P(16 ≤ X ≤ 20):
Applying Continuity Correction:
P(15,5 < X < 20.5):
For X = 15.5:
Z = (15.5 - 17.5)/2.2913
= - 0.8729
By Technology, cumulative area under standard normal curve = 0.1914
For X = 20.5:
Z = (20.5 - 17.5)/2.2913
= 1.3093
By Technology, cumulative area under standard normal curve = 0.9048
So,
P(16 ≤ X ≤ 20) = 0.9048 - 0.1914 = 0.7134
Do,
Answer is:
0.7134
(2)
Question:
If a sample of size n = 64 is selected from a population with mean E(X) = 50 and standard deviation SD(X) = 8, then the probability that the sample mean x is less than 52 is:
= 50
= 8
n = 64
SE = /
= 8/
= 1.00
To find P(<52):
Z =(52 - 50)/1.00
= 2.00
By Technology, cumulative area under standard normal curve = 0.9772
So,
P(<52):= 0.9772
So,
Answer is:
0.9772
(3)
Question:
The Central Limit Theorem states that
Correct option:
The sampling distribution of the sample mean will be about normal provided that the sample size n is sufficiently large
(4)
Question:
A sample of size n = 36 is selected from a population with mean E(X) = 55 and standard deviation SD(X) = 27. The expected value E(x) and standard deviation SD(x) of the sampling distribution of the sample mean are:
(i)
The expected value E(x) of the sampling distribution of the sample mean is = Population Mean = 55
(ii)
The standard deviation SD(x) of the sampling distribution of the sample mean is =
AS PER DIRECTIONS FOR ANSWERING, FIRST 4 QUESTIONS ARE ANSWERED.