In: Accounting
Perpetual Inventory Using LIFO
Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for portable DVD players are as follows:
June 1 | Inventory | 62 units @ $87 | |
6 | Sale | 44 units | |
14 | Purchase | 75 units @ $92 | |
19 | Sale | 42 units | |
25 | Sale | 11 units | |
30 | Purchase | 35 units @ $97 |
The business maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the last-in, first-out method.
Determine the cost of merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 5.
Under LIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the HIGHER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and LOWER unit cost first in the Inventory Unit Cost column.
Schedule of Cost of Merchandise Sold | |||||||||
LIFO Method | |||||||||
Portable DVD Players | |||||||||
Date | Quantity Purchased | Purchases Unit Cost | Purchases Total Cost | Quantity Sold | Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost | Cost of Merchandise Sold Total Cost | Inventory Quantity | Inventory Unit Cost | Inventory Total Cost |
June 1 | 62 | $87 | $5394 | ||||||
June 6 | $ | $ | |||||||
June 14 | $ | $ | |||||||
June 19 | |||||||||
June 25 | |||||||||
June 30 | |||||||||
June 30 | Balance | $ | $ |
Schedule of Cost of Merchandise Sold |
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LIFO Method |
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Portable DVD Players |
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Date |
Quantity Purchased |
Purchases Unit Cost |
Purchases Total Cost |
Quantity Sold |
Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost |
Cost of Merchandise Sold Total Cost |
Inventory Quantity |
Inventory Unit Cost |
Inventory Total Cost |
Jun-01 |
62 |
$ 87.00 |
$ 5,394.00 |
||||||
Jun-06 |
44 |
$ 87.00 |
$ 3,828.00 |
18 |
$ 87.00 |
$ 1,566.00 |
|||
Jun-14 |
75 |
$ 92.00 |
$ 6,900.00 |
18 |
$ 87.00 |
$ 1,566.00 |
|||
75 |
$ 92.00 |
$ 6,900.00 |
|||||||
Jun-19 |
42 |
$ 92.00 |
$ 3,864.00 |
18 |
$ 87.00 |
$ 1,566.00 |
|||
33 |
$ 92.00 |
$ 3,036.00 |
|||||||
Jun-25 |
11 |
$ 92.00 |
$ 1,012.00 |
18 |
$ 87.00 |
$ 1,566.00 |
|||
22 |
$ 92.00 |
$ 2,024.00 |
|||||||
Jun-30 |
35 |
$ 97.00 |
$ 3,395.00 |
18 |
$ 87.00 |
$ 1,566.00 |
|||
22 |
$ 92.00 |
$ 2,024.00 |
|||||||
35 |
$ 97.00 |
$ 3,395.00 |
|||||||
Jun-30 |
Balance |
$ 10,295.00 |
97 |
$ 8,704.00 |
75 |
$ 6,985.00 |