In: Finance
The Kenny Company has 10,000 bonds outstanding. The bonds are selling at 98% of face value, have a 10% coupon rate, pay interest semi-annually, and mature in 9 years. There are 1.87 million shares of common stock outstanding with a market price of $15 a share and a beta of 0.89. The common stock just paid a dividend of $0.7474 and expects to increase those dividends by 1.35% annually. The flotation cost for equity is 6.5% and the flotation cost for debt is 4.5%. The firm's marginal tax rate is 34%. The market risk premium is 5.5% and the Treasury bill rate is 1.5%. The company’s initial investment for a new project is $1,915,070.
What is the company’s initial investment after taking the flotation costs into account.
cost of equity | (expected dividend/market price)+growth rate | (0.7574/15)+1.35% | 6.40% | |
expected dividend | .7474*1.0135 | 0.7574899 | ||
cost of debt | Using rate function in MS excel | rate(nper,pmt,pv,fv,type) | 5.17% | |
cost of debt annual | 5.17*2 | 10.34 | ||
after tax cost of debt | 10.34*(1-.34) | 6.82 | ||
weighted average cost of capital | ||||
source | market value | weight | cost | weight*cost |
debt | 10000000 | 0.2628121 | 6.82 | 1.79353482 |
common stock | 28050000 | 0.7371879 | 6.4 | 4.71800263 |
38050000 | WACC = sum of weight*cost | 6.51153745 | ||
Debt | common stock | |||
Market value weight | 26.28 | 73.72 | ||
value of Initial investment from debt and Equity = market value weight*after flotation cost fund) | 1915070*26.28% | 503280.4 | 1915070*73.72% | 1411789.6 |
fund involved with flotation cost involved with the issue = after floation cost fund/(1-flotation cost) | 503280.4/95.5% | 526995.18 | 1411789.6/93.5% | 1509935.41 |
total initial investment with floatation cost | 526995.18+1509935.41 | 2036930.6 |
cost of debt- semiannual | Interest+(redemption value-market value/period to maturity) / (redemption value+market price)/2 | 500+(10000-9800)/18 / (10000+9800)/2 | 511.11/9900 | 5.16% |
Annual cost of debt | 5.16*2 | 10.32 | ||
after tax cost of debt | 10.32*(1-.34%) | 6.81 | ||
weighted average cost of capital | ||||
weight of debt | market value of debt/total value of capital | 10000000/38050000 | 0.26281209 | |
weight of common stock | market value of common stock/total value of capital | 28050000/38050000 | 0.73718791 | |
WACC | (weight of debt*after tax cost of debt)+(weight of common stock*cost of common stock) | (.2628*6.81)+(.7371*6.40) | 6.51 |