In: Statistics and Probability
the expenditures for all customers at a supermarket are normally distributed with a mean of $100 and a standard deviation of $30. The store’s management wants to give free coupons to customers who spend in the top 5 percentage of all expenditures. How much will customer have to spend in order to get a coupon?
solution
Using standard normal table,
P(Z > z) = 5%
= 1 - P(Z < z) = 0.05
= P(Z < z ) = 1 - 0.05
= P(Z < z ) = 0.95
= P(Z < 1.64) = 0.95
z =1.64 (using standard normal (Z) table )
Using z-score formula
x = z * +
x= 1.64*30+100
x= 149.2
x=149