Question

In: Accounting

4. Assume a company's January 1, 2010, financial position was: Assets, $75,000 and Liabilities, $30,000. During...

4. Assume a company's January 1, 2010, financial position was: Assets, $75,000 and Liabilities, $30,000. During January 2010, the company completed the following transactions: (a) paid on a note payable $5,000; (b) collected an accounts receivable, $4,000; (c) paid an accounts payable, $3,000; and (d) purchased a truck using $2,000 cash, and a $13,000 note payable. The company's January 31, 2010 financial position is

Assets Liabilities Stock holders equity

A) $83,000 $38,000 $45,000

B) $65,000 $35,000 $30,000

C) $78,000 $37,000 $41,000

D) $80,000 $35,000 $45,000

Solutions

Expert Solution

Opening Assets 75000 Opening Liability 30000
Less: Reduction is cash due to note payable -5000 Less: Note Payables paid -5000
Add: Cash collection on account receivable 4000 Less: Reduction in liability due to paid an accounts payable -3000
Less:- Reduction of account receivable -4000 Add: Purchase of truck through notes payable will result in increase in liability 13000
Less: Reduction in cash due to paid an accounts payable -3000 Total Liability 35000
Add: Reduction of cash due to purchase of truck by paying 2000 in cash -2000 Stockholder equity 45000 (refer note 5)
Add: Purchase of Truck amounting 15000 will result in increase in assets 15000
Total Assets 80000 Total stockholder equity and total liability 80000
Note: 1: Paid Note Payable will reduce assests and also results in reduction in liability
Note:2: Collected on accounts receivable will results in reduction of account receivable and increase in cash
Note:3: Paid of accounts payable will result in decrease in assets and decrease in liability
Note:4: Purchased a truck using cash result in reduction of cash by 2000 and 13000 by notes payable will result in increase in liability by 13000 and finally assets will increase by 15000  
Note:5: Assets = Liability + Stakeholder equity
               80000 = 35000 + Stakeholder equity
               stakeholder equity = 45000 (80000-35000)
             
Correct answer is option D
Assets: 80000
Liabilities: 35000
Stcokholder equity- 45000

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