Question

In: Economics

Read the question carefully The following are balance sheet items for two entities: the Central Bank...

Read the question carefully

The following are balance sheet items for two entities: the Central Bank and A Commercial Bank.

Central Bank: Discount Loans $42, Currency $72, Government Securities $66, Bank Capital: $12, and Reserves $24

Commercial Bank: Checkable Deposits $120, Government Securities $96, Loans $60, Bank Capital $18, Reserves $24, Borrowings (from Central Bank) $42

The reserve requirement is 15%.

a) Build a Balance Sheet for each bank. If the Central Bank buys $3 in securities to the Commercial Bank, explain in words what happens to each balance sheet category initially.

b) Calculate the effect of the Central Bank buying $3 in securities on the money supply. [Note: we use the initial numbers to do the money multiplier calculation.]

c) Is there an alternative way the Central Bank could achieve the same effect on the money supply as in part b)? If so, provide an example, if not, briefly explain why not.

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

What were the largest items on each side of the US Central Bank balance sheet before...
What were the largest items on each side of the US Central Bank balance sheet before and during the Great Recession? What are the largest items these days?
Assume the US Consolidated Bank Balance Sheet has the following major balance sheet items
Assume the US Consolidated Bank Balance Sheet has the following major balance sheet items (billions $) - Assets include Reserves at the Fed $8,000 and earning assets of (1) Treasury bonds and bills $12,000 (2) Loans $80,000 Total Assets equal $100,000. The only liability is demand deposits. The required reserve requirement rr=.08. The Fed Reserve balance sheet has Cash of $8,000 as an asset and Member Bank Deposits of $8,000 as a liability. (a) Set up the initial Consolidated Bank Balance...
1. Using the central bank balance sheet, evaluate how each of the following shocks affects a...
1. Using the central bank balance sheet, evaluate how each of the following shocks affects a country’s ability to defend a fixed exchange rate. In the following answers, we assume the central bank keeps domestic credit unchanged whenever possible. a. The central bank sells government bonds. b. Currency traders expect a depreciation in the home currency in the future. c. C. An economic contraction leads to a change in home money demand. D. The foreign interest rate falls
QUESTION 5 Entity A reported the following items on its balance sheet at the end of...
QUESTION 5 Entity A reported the following items on its balance sheet at the end of the current year. All accounts are listed. Cash $45,000 Accounts payable 80,000 Property, plant & equipment 200,000 Long-term debt 60,000 Common stock 150,000 Accounts receivable 90,000 Retained earnings ? Inventory 75,000 What is Entity A’s Retained Earnings balance at the end of the current year? $270,000 $410,000 $140,000 $120,000 QUESTION 6 Entity I forgot to record four adjusting entries during 2019. Which one of...
QUESTION: YOUR BANK HAS THE FOLLOWING BALANCE SHEET: Assets                                &nb
QUESTION: YOUR BANK HAS THE FOLLOWING BALANCE SHEET: Assets                                             Liabilities                          Reserves     $   50 million              Checkable deposits         $200 million Securities        50 million              Loans             150 million              Bank capital                     50 million IF THE REQUIRED RESERVE RATIO IS 10%, WHAT ACTIONS SHOULD THE BANK MANAGER TAKE IF THERE IS AN UNEXPECTED DEPOSIT OUTFLOW OF $50 MILLION?
Which of the following items are included on the balance sheet?
the balance sheet is a snapshot of the entity. Which of the following items are included on the balance sheet?A.assetsB.RevemuesC.expensesD.withdrawls
Consider the balance sheet of the following bank.                                   &nbsp
Consider the balance sheet of the following bank.                                            Chase      ------------------------------------------------------------------------------      Reserves        3000       Checkable Deposits      5000      Loans             7000       Savings and Time Deposits 8000        Bond Holdings      4000      Equity               1000      Using balance sheets, show all the balance sheet steps of Chase making a loan of $1000. Provide a brief explanation for each step and assume that the loan check is re-deposited in another bank (provide a balance sheet for that bank...
Two items are omitted from each of the following summaries of balance sheet and income statement...
Two items are omitted from each of the following summaries of balance sheet and income statement data for two proprietorships for the year 2020, Pharoah's Goods and Cullumber Enterprises. Determine the missing amounts. Pharoah's Goods Cullumber Enterprises Beginning of year:     Total assets $154,000 $180,600     Total liabilities 119,000 $enter a dollar amount (c)     Total owner’s equity $enter a dollar amount (a) 112,000 End of year:     Total assets 224,000 252,000     Total liabilities 168,000 70,000     Total owner’s equity 56,000 182,000 Changes during year...
Two items are omitted from each of the following summaries of balance sheet and income statement...
Two items are omitted from each of the following summaries of balance sheet and income statement data for two corporations for the year 2019, Blue Spruce Corp. and Ayayai Enterprises. Determine the missing amounts. Blue Spruce Corp. Ayayai Enterprises Beginning of year:     Total assets $137,740 $183,180     Total liabilities 120,700 (c)     Total stockholders’ equity (a) 106,500 End of year:     Total assets 227,200 255,600     Total liabilities 170,400 71,000     Total stockholders’ equity 56,800 184,600 Changes during year in stockholders’ equity:     Additional investment (b)...
Which of the following are items reported on a firm's balance sheet?
Which of the following are items reported on a firm's balance sheet? Sales revenue. Cost of goods sold. Net income. Current assets. None of these are correct.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT